Mitemo Inovhara Nyaya Dzakasiyana-siyana Inoenderana Nekutyaira Pasi Pakafuridzirwa
Mitemo pamusoro pekufambisa doro inokonzera kubva kune imwe nyika kuenda kune imwe nyika, kunyange zvazvo yose inotaura muUnited States yakawedzera chirango chekutyaira kunodhaka mumakore achangopfuura.
Kana iwe wakasungwa nekuda kwekutyaira pasi pesimba kana iwe uchigara uchitevera gumbo uchiri kunwa doro, iwe unogona kunge uchida kuzviziva nemashoko ezvinodhakwa zvekutyaira munharaunda yako.
Mitemo iyi inofunga nezvekuti ropa rako-inodhaka yewaini paunenge uchityaira, vanotsanangurawo kuti zvipi zvingangove zvipi uye zvaunoda kuti uwane kuti zvikwanise kubhadhara mararamiro ako.
Mazhinji enyika ane mitemo pamabhuku ekutarisa nyaya idzi dzinotevera:
Per Se DUI Laws
Chero humwe huri muUnited States uye District of Columbia iye zvino vane mitemo yekutyaira inodhakwa, zvinoreva kuti kana mutyairi anowanikwa ane ropa-alcohol inogadziriswa (BAC) ye08 kana kupfuura, mutyairi wacho ane mhosva yekufambisa motokari pasi pesimba kubva pauchapupu uhwu chete.
Mutemo BAC Mutemo Wekudhakwa
Hurumende yose muUnited States uye District of Columbia ine mutemo unogadzirisa ropa-alcohol inogadziriswa ye 0.08 seyeri yekudhakwa zviri pamutemo. Kunyange zvakadaro, pane kuedza nevatsigiri kuti varambe vachideredza iyo mamiriyoni kusvika ku05 kana pasi, sezvazviri munyika dzakawanda dzeEurope.
Zero Kushivirira
Zvose makumi mashanu zvemazana ane mitemo yekushushikana inobhadhara vatyairi vasati vava nemakore 21 ekushanda motokari nemazinga eBAC zvakaderera .01 kana .02.
Mune dzimwe nzvimbo, munhu anonwisa doro anogona kuderedzwa kudhakwa kunodhakwa kunyange neBAC ye .00, kana musungwa anosunga doro kune mutyairi.
Kuvandudzwa kwePaltyty BAC Level
Vakawanda vanoti, kana kwete vose, vane mitemo inowedzera chirango chevatyairi avo vane ropa rehuwandu hwehuwandu hwehuwandu hwakanyorwa pane imwe nharaunda pamusoro pemuganhu wepamutemo.
Kazhinji, kana mumwe munhu ane BAC ye 0.15 kana 0.20 zvikwereti zveDI zvinowedzera.
Yakapiwa Consent Mitemo
Munyika dzose, apo iwe unoshandisa chikwata chekufambisa iwe uri kupa chibvumirano chako chakutora kutora mamiriro ekudzivirira masimba kana ukabvunzwa uye uzviisa kune kuedza kufema. Iwe unogona kuramba kutora miedzo iyoyo, asi mitemo yemvumo yemvumo inogadzirisa chirango chokuramba izvo zviri pamusoro pezvimwe zvipi zvekutyaira paunenge uchinwa doro.
Musi waJune 23, 2016, Dare Repamusorosoro reUnited States rakabvumidza kumira mumatare ezasi pasi pemitemo iyo inogona kunge isingashandisi mitemo yemvumo yemvumo yekumanikidza mutyairi kuti atore mimwe miedzo yakawanda yeropa yeDII. Mapurisa anofanira kuwana chibvumirano chekutsvaga chekutsvaga kuti awane kuongerwa ropa kubva kune munhu anofungidzirwa kuti akadhakwa akadhakwa. Kutonga kwakadaro, zvakadaro, kwakabvumira mitemo yemvumo yekubvumira yekufema kuedza kuramba yakasimba.
Vhura Mitemo Yakavhara
Mune dzimwe nyika dzine mitemo inorambidza kuva nekunwa uye kunwa kubva muvhu rakavhara doro rinobva mukati memotokari kana munzvimbo dzevanhu. Munyika dzakawanda, hapana munhu ari mumotokari anogona kuva nechigadziko chakazaruka, asi mune dzimwe nyika, mutyairi chete anorambidzwa.
Chirongwa chekusimudzirwa kana kuregererwa
Zvose zvine mitemo inobvumira kuti mutyairi wako ave neropafadzo yekuregererwa kana kubviswa kana iwe uri kutyaira pasi pesimba.
Munyika dzakawanda, kusimirirwa kwereisensi yako inotungamirira basa neDhipatimendi reMotokari kana sangano rakadaro uye kwete chirango chemhosva.
Saka, pane mamwe mamiriro ako, reisensi yako inogona kumiswa musati mawanikwa mune mhosva mudare remutemo, somuenzaniso, kana iwe uchiramba kufema mweya. Ndezvipi zvakasiyana nehurumende kuti utaure kuti nguva yakadini iyo reisensi inomiswa uye chii chinodiwa kuti uwane reti yako zvakare.
Dambudziko reDambudziko
Nyika dzakawanda dzine zvigadziro zvekubvumira vatyairi kuti vashandire chikwata chekutambudzika kunyange kana ropafadzo dzavo dzekutya dzichimiswa. Dambudziko rekutambudzika rinowanzobvumira mutyairi kuti atyaire chete kubasa, kuchechi, kana kune Anodhaka Anonymous misangano.
Mitemo iyi inopesana zvikuru kubva kune imwe nyika kuenda kune imwe nyika.
Kutenderwa Jail Nguva
Vazhinji vehurumende vane mitemo inoda kutongerwa jeri nguva yeimwe nzvimbo yekuputsa kwekutyaira pasi pesimba. Semuenzaniso, mamwe maitiro anoda kuti kudzokorora VANHU vanokanganisa vanoshumira nguva yejeri. Zvisinei, huwandu hwezvematongerwo enyika huri kutungamira kurongedza imwe nguva yejeri yekutanga kudarika kweDI, kunyange kana iine maawa makumi maviri nemaviri mushure mejeri.
Zvisinei, jeri nguva inowanzochengeterwa mutyairi akadhakwa ane mvumo yakawanda kana kune avo vanokuvadza kana kuuraya munhu semugumisiro wekufambisa kwavo munguva yekudhakwa.
Kunyoresa Doro Dzidzo uye Kuongorora
Munyika dzose, kana iwe wakatongerwa mhosva yeDI, unofanirwa kusangana nezvimwe zvinoda iwe usati wambotungamirira zvakare. Izvo vakawanda vanoti izvi zvinosanganisira kuongororwa nedambudziko rekunwa, kuenda kune zvidzidzo zvekudzidzisa (kazhinji vanoziva seBURI chikoro), uye zvichienderana nekuongorora, kupinda kune mimwe misangano yeAA kana imwe chirongwa chekurapa.
Aya matanho haatomanikidzwi, haufaniri kuenda kumakoro kana AA Asi, mune dzimwe nyika, unofanirwa kana iwe uchida kuti reisensi yako idzoke.
Kutadza Interlock
Kuti vaone kuti vanodhakwa vanodhakwa havasi kuramba vachifambisa pavanenge vakadhakwa, zvinyorwa zvinowedzera zvinoda kuti zvigadzirwa zvekuvhara moto zvigadziriswe pamotokari dzavo. Dzimwe hurumende dzinoda kuti vadzoke zvakare, asi huwandu hwezvematongerwo enyika hunoda kuti vatadzi venguva yekutanga vatadze.
Munyika dzose, mutadzi anofanira kubhadhara mari inoshandiswa pakuisa uye kuongorora zvishandiso. Ndezvipi zvakasiyana kubva kuhurumende kuenda kune imwe nguva ndedzipi zvigadziri zvinoshandiswa kushandiswa uye panguva ipi inofanira kuiswa - chekutanga, yechipiri, kana chechitatu chechivi.
Motokari Kutora
Sezvo vanodhaira vanodhakwa vanodhaira vanodharira vatsigiri vezvematongerwo enyika zvikwereti zvakakura uye zvakakura zvekutyaira kunodhakwa, dzimwe nyika dzakatora mitemo inobvumira motokari yevaya vane multiple multiple DUI mutongo kuti ichatorerwa uye inogadziriswa. Zvichienderana nehurumende, kubviswa kunogona kuva kwenguva pfupi kana kusingaperi.