Kakawanda apo vanhu vanoshandisa izwi rokuti chiremba, izvo zvavanoreva chaizvo ndeye Doctor of Medicine, kana MD. Nyanzvi kunyange zvazvo munhu wese ane dhigirii-level degree ndiye chiremba, kusanganisira psychologists, avo vachawanzove vane Doctor of Philosophy mu Psychology (PhD) kana Doctor of Psychology (PsyD). Saka, mupfungwa iyoyo, ivo zvechokwadi vanachiremba, asi ehurumende yakasiyana pane yaunogona kureva.
Nyanzvi dzepfungwa dzisingagoni kunyora Meds
Zvisinei, kana iwe unonyatsoda kuziva ndeyekuti chiremba wepfungwa anogona kupa nekurapa kurapwa kwezvekurapa kwekuora mwoyo, zvakadai semishonga kana nzira dzakadai se electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) kana kuti transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), saka, mhinduro ndeyokuti, haigoni ita zvinhu izvi. Nyanzvi yezvepfungwa inonyanya kushanda mune imwe yenzvimbo mbiri: kutsvakurudza mupfungwa uye kutungamirira kana kushanda nevarwere kuburikidza nekupa mazano uye / kana psychotherapy .
Kurayira kunowanzova nzira shomanana yekupindira inobatsira kubatsira murwere kuburikidza nematambudziko ake. Psychotherapy, kune rumwe rutivi, inosanganisira kushanda pamwe nemurwere kwenguva yakareba kuti apinde mumarangariro ake uye nzira yekuve munyika kuti aone kuti sei ari kutambura matambudziko aari.
Kunyange zvazvo vanachiremba zvepfungwa vasingagoni kupa mishonga, pane zvimwe zvisiri izvo kune mutemo uyu.
Mamwe masangano anosanganisira nyika dzeElginia, New Mexico, uye Louisiana uyewo muPublic Health Service, mauto eUnited States, uye Guam inobvumira zvakakodzera-vakadzidziswa makiriniki epfungwa kuti varayirire mishonga, asi nezvimwe zvipingamupinyi.
Basa reMapfungwa
Muzviitiko zvakawanda asi, kana uchida mishonga kana zvimwe kurapwa kwezvekurapa kwekuora mwoyo kwako, ipapo iwe uchada kutarisa rudzi rwakasiyana rwehutano hwepfungwa anonzi "chirwere chepfungwa." Muongorori wepfungwa ndiye MD, saka anogona kukwanisa kurapa idzi.
Mukuwedzera, iye akadzidziswa maitiro ekupa psychotherapy, kunyange zvazvo vakawanda uye vakawanda vanorwara nehupfungwa vari kusarudza kuisa pfungwa pazviremba zvehutano hwekurapa, vachida kuendesa varwere vavo kune imwe nyanzvi yezvehutano hwepfungwa kuti vagadzirise pfungwa dzepfungwa dzehutano hwavo.
Mamwe Madhodhi Anogona Kupa Mishonga
Vamwe vanachiremba, vakadai sechiremba wemhuri yako, vanogonawo kupa mishonga yepfungwa uye izvi zvinogona kuva sarudzo yakanaka kune vakawanda, kunyanya kana nyaya yako isinganzwisisi uye inopindura zvakanaka kurapwa neine antidipressant. Kuona chiremba wako pachako zvakare pfungwa yakanaka kuitira kuti uone kunze kwezvimwe zvinokonzera kukanganisa kwako, kusanganisira zvimwe zvirwere zvehutano zvakadai se hypothyroidism uye mishonga yemigumisiro.
Vose psychotherapy nemishonga inokwanisa kubatsira vanhu vane kuora mwoyo; uye, kazhinji, vanhu vachaita zvakanaka ne kungoita psychotherapy chete kana nemishonga chete. Dzimwe nguva, kusanganiswa kwezvose zviri zviviri kuchapa mhinduro dzakanakisisa. Mumamiriro ezvinhu apo kuora mwoyo kwemunhu kwakave kwakaoma kubata kana mishonga haisi nzira yakanaka, kurapa kwakadai seECT kana TMS kunogona kupa mhinduro dzakanaka.
Sources:
"Nezvokunyora Mafungiro Enyanzvi." Practice Central. APA Practice Organization.
"Psychiatry: Izvo Kwandiri Here?" American Psychiatric Association Websit e. American Psychiatric Association.
Rehagen, Tony. "Nyanzvi yezvepfungwa kana Psychiatrist: Ndeipi Yakakunakira?" WebMD. WebMD, LLC. Yakadzokororwa na: Joseph Goldberg, MD musi waSeptember 16, 2015.
"Kusiyana pakati pePyDD uye PhD muPsychology." Chikoro University University. Capella University.