Kutambudzika Kwacho Kunobatana Sei Nokudya Kwekudya
Kuita-kunetseka mupfungwa kunetseka (PTSD) uye zvinetso zvekudya zvinowanzoitika. Izvi zvingasave zvisingashamisi zvakapiwa kuti hutano hwehutano hwepfungwa hwakawanikwa hukabatana nePTSD, kusanganisira kuora mwoyo kukuru , kushungurudzika kwepfungwa , borderline person disorder , uye zvinetso zvekushandisa zvinodhaka .
Kunzwisisa Kunetseka Kudya
Kudya zvinetso zvinoratidzirwa nezvinetso zvakakomba mumitemo yekudya.
Bhuku Rekuziva uye Rokusimudzira reMental Disorders , 5th edition (DSM-5) inoona zvirwere zvitatu zvekudya: Binge kudya chirwere, anorexia nervosa, uye bulimia nervosa.
- Anorexia nervosa inomira apo munhu anoramba kuchengetedza utano hwehutano hwakanaka, hwakatarwa nezera remunhu uye kukwirira.
- Bulimia nervosa , kune rumwe rutivi, inoratidzirwa nehupenyu hwekusazvidzora kwekudya maitiro ekutevedza akazotevera nekuchenesa, zvakadai sekurutsa kana kushandisa mavara, kuzvidzivirira maitiro, somuenzaniso, kutsanya, kana kuwedzera muviri.
- Kudya chirwere chinokonzerwa nehutano kunoitika kana munhu achidya kudya kwenguva yakareba kupfuura vanhu vakawanda, asiwo kunzwa kusakwanisa kudzora kudya. Izvi zviitiko zvinowanzoteverwa nemanzwiro eine mhosva, kunyadziswa, kana kuvengwa
Trauma, PTSD, uye Eating Disorders
Vanhu vane dambudziko rekudya vanowanzotaurira nhoroondo yekutambudzika. Kushungurudzwa kwepabonde kwevana, kunyanya, kwakawanikwa kuine ngozi yekugadzirwa kwedambudziko rekudya.
Panewo humwe uchapupu hwokuti kuva nePTSD kunogona kuwedzera mukana wevanhu wekuvandudza dambudziko rekudya. Kunyanya, zvakawanikwa kuti vanhu vane PTSD vane mikana yakawanda kudarika vanhu vasina PTSD yekuita chirwere chekudya, kunyanya bulimia nervosa. Saizvozvowo, vanhu vane bulimia nervosa kana binge chirwere chekudya vanogona kunge vachida kuva nePTSD pamwe chete nevanhu vane anorexia nervosa.
Kutambudzika kwekudya uye PTSD yakabatana sei?
Mukureva bulimia nervosa, zvakave zvataurwa kuti maitiro anobatanidza nehutano hwekudya iyi inogona kunge iri nzira yekugadzirisa kana kugadzirisa kusanzwisisika uye kushungurudza manzwiro. Semuenzaniso, zvakawanikwa kuti kuora mwoyo nekuzvidya mwoyo zvingave zvakabatana nekuvandudzwa kwebulimia nervosa-zvine chokuita nemaitiro.
Vanhu vane PTSD vanowanzova nemafungiro akawanda asina kunaka, akadai sokunyadziswa, kushaya mhosva, kusuruvara, uye kutya, uye kusvika pamwero iyo vanhu vane PTSD vasina nzira dzakanaka dzokugadzirisa manzwiro aya, vanogona kukudziridza kana kuvimba zvakanyanya pamusoro pemafambiro asina kunaka, akadaro sekuzvinyima kana kuchenesa.
Maitiro anobatanidza neoreorexia nervosa inogona kuva nzira yekusimbisa pfungwa yekudzora muviri wako nehupenyu. Izvi zvingave zvakakosha zvakanyanya kana iwe usati wakanzwa sekunge iwe wakambova nekutonga uku, somuenzaniso, kana wakamboona chiitiko chinotyisa. Saizvozvowo, kana iwe wakashandiswa zvisina kunaka, iwe unogona kunge usina kunyatsogutsikana nemuviri wako uye une chimiro chakadzika, zvichiita kuti uite unhu hwakanaka hwekuita anorexia nervosa.
Mishonga yePTSD uye Eating Disorders
Ikozvino haisi mishonga inobatanidzwa yePTSD uye zvinetso zvekudya. Zvisinei, pane maitiro ekurapa kwezvinhu zvose zviri zviviri, uye kudzidza kudzivirira zviri nani zviratidzo zvePTSD kunogona kuderedza kutendeseka kwemunhu pane maitiro asina kunaka, akadai seaya anowanikwa mune chirwere chekudya.
Kana iwe uine chirwere chekudya, zvinokosha kutsvaga kurapwa pakarepo. Kudya kushungurudzika mamiriro ezvinhu akaoma uye kunogona kukonzera rufu. Iwe unogona kuwana ruzivo pamusoro pemishonga yezvinetso zvekudya pa National Eating Disorders Association.
Sources:
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Brewerton, TD (2007). Kudya kushungurudzika, kushungurudzika, uye kukanganisa: Tarisa PTSD. Dambudziko rekudya: Journal of Treatment & Prevention, 15, 285-304.
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Stice, E., Burton, EM, & Shaw, H. (2004). Zvinotarisirwa kuwirirana pakati pehulimic pathology, kuora mwoyo, uye kushandiswa kwezvinodhaka: Kubvisa kuora kwevasikana vari kuyaruka. Zvinyorwa zveKubvunza uye Clinic Psychology, 72 , 62-71.
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Brewerton, TD, Dansky, BS, uye al. "Nhamba yeDragging Purging Behaviors Inosanganiswa Nezvakaitika Zvekutambudzika, PTSD, uye Kurwisa muNyika Yakaenzaniswa Nevakadzi." Dambudziko rekudya: Journal of Treatment & Prevention 23 (5), 2015.
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