Matambudziko Maviri Dzimwe nguva Anowedzera Pamwe Uye Anoonekwa Mukupedzisira Adolescence
Kushungurudzika kwevanhu mumagariro (SAD) uye kukanganisa-kusagadzikana kwepfungwa (OCD) zvose zvinorondedzerwa sehutano hwekuzvidya mwoyo. Ndezvipi zvakajairika kuti munhu ave nezvinetso zviviri uye kune ukama pakati pavo? Kana iwe une matambudziko maviri, iwe unganetseka kuti chii chakanaka kurapwa kwaizove.
SAD neOCD
Kucherechedza-kukanganisa chirwere (OCD) chirwere chekuzvidya mwoyo chinosanganisira pfungwa dzisingadzorwiki nemitambo.
Munhu ane OCD ane pfungwa dzinoramba dziripo uye dzisingagamuchirwi, uye kazhinji dzichiendeswa nechishuvo chakakurumidza kuita chiito chakadai sekugeza maoko kana kutarisa pane chimwe chinhu. Kubudirira kweOCD dzimwe nguva kunobatanidza nechinangwa chekuchengetedza zvinhu zvakadai sekuwedzera kwemhosva kana kurasikirwa mumhuri.
Kushungurudzika kwehutano hwemagariro kunorondedzerwa sehupfungwa dze phobic. Kutya kuongororwa pachena uye kunyadziswa. Iwe unogona kunge une kunyanyisa kunyara uye udzivise hukama hwevanhu. Mamiriro ezvinhu ehutano, kazhinji, angaita kuti urege kunetseka kana kutyisidzirwa kana iwe uine hutano hwemagariro evanhu. Kana, iwe unogona kuva nehuwandu hwemagariro evanhu kumamiriro ezvinhu akadai sekuita pachena. Vanhu vane ruzivo rwezvemagariro evanhu vese vanogona kutsvaga kurapwa sezvo kunobatsira zvikuru muupenyu hwavo hwezuva nezuva.
Ukama Pakati Pezvokudya Kwevanhu Nehutano neOCD
Vanhu vane OCD vari pangozi yakawanda yekuwedzera kuora mwoyo uye zvimwe zvinetso zvekuzvidya mwoyo.
Comorbidity chirwere chekushungurudzika kwevanhu mumagariro evanhu (SAD) zvakashumwa pa11 muzana. Izvi zvinoreva kuti 11 kubva muzana yevanhu vane OCD zvakare vanoongororwa vane SAD. Zvinowanzoonekwa kuti kuona SAD yechipiri kune imwe nzira inowanikwa yeOCD pane imwe nzira yakapoteredza.
Kufanana nevaya vane chirwere chinokonzera kushungurudzika kwevanhu, chikamu chiduku cheavo vanoongororwa vane OCD vanogamuchira kurapwa, uye kazhinji makore mazhinji mushure mokunge zviratidzo zvatanga.
Kana isingatariswi, mamiriro maviri aya anogona kukuvadza hupenyu hwako.
Vose OCD neSAD vane makore ekutanga okutanga kune mamwe matambudziko, achionekwa pakupera kwekuyaruka, iyo inogona kutarisa kune imwe nzvimbo inowanzoonekwa.
Kunyanya kuwirirana neOCD kuora mwoyo. Inenge chikamu chimwe chete muzvitatu chevanhu vane OCD vanoonekwa kuti vane kunyanya kuora mwoyo. Izvi zvinogona kutaurirana kuti mamwe mavhiringiti anooneka sei.
Kurapa kweCo-Occurring SAD neOCD
Zvose OCD uye chirwere chekushungurudzika kwevanhu munharaunda inopindura zvakanaka kumushonga. Kusarura serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) ndiyo mishonga yokutanga mishonga yokurapa kwemamiriro ose maviri, uye kugona-maitiro-behavioral therapy (CBT) yakaratidzwa kubudirira kune zvose zvinetso.
Kana iwe ukatarisana nezvose SAD neOCD, nzira yako yekurapa ichave yakagadzirwa nemishonga pamwe chete neC CBT yakanangana nedambudziko rimwe nerimwe.
> Sources:
> Nezve OCD. Stanford School of Medicine. http://ocd.stanford.edu/about/.
> Kushungurudzika kwezvirwere zvinokonzera ngozi. University of Maryland Medical Center. http://www.umm.edu/health/medical/reports/articles/anxiety-disorders.
> Baldwin DS, Brandish EK, Meron D. Kuwirirana kwekusagadzikana-kusagadzikana kwepfungwa uye zvepabonde zvepabonde uye kurapa kwayo. CNS Spectrum. 2008; 13 (9 Suppl 14): 47-53.
> Brakoulias V, Starcevic V, Belloch A, et al. Kurasika, nguva yekutanga uye kuzviuraya mukunyanyisa-kusagadzirisa chirwere (OCD): Kubatana kwepasi rose. Comprehensive Psychiatry . 2017; 76: 79-86. doi: 10.1016 / j.comppsych.2017.04.002.
> Owen RT. Kudzorwa-kusunungurwa fluvoxamine mukunyanya kukanganisa-kusagadzikana uye kusununguka kwevanhu. Zvinodhaka Nhasi. 2008; 44 (12): 887-93.