Migumisiro yeMarwadzo Okurwadziwa uye Kudzivirira Zviratidzo Zvokurega
Buprenorphine iri mukirasi yemishonga inonzi opioid partial agonist-antagonists. Iyo inoshandiswa mumitambo yekutenderera uye mafirimu emhando yevanhu vanoda mishonga-ye-clock mishonga yekurwadziwa iyo isingagoni kurapwa nemimwe mishonga. Inoshandiswawo kudzivirira kuregererwa kwezvirwere kwevarwere vanorega kutora mishonga yeopioid kuburikidza nemigumisiro yakafanana nemishonga iyi.
Buprenorphine inozivikanwa seSuboxone (buprenorphine uye naloxone), Subutex, Belbuca, Buprenex, Butrans, Temgesic, uye Bupe
Kudzidza kuti zvinoshanda sei muhutano hwako uye kusangana kupi kunogona kuva nemamwe madhiragi kunogona kubatsira kunzwisisa njere uye kuti ungadzivirira sei kudarika.
Buprenorphine muNyika Yenyu
Buprenorphine isimbi, inogara kwenguva refu yeopioid uye kunyange kana iwe uchiitora maererano nemirairo yako, iwe unofanirwa kuongororwa nekuda kwekugona kushushikana kwakanyanya, kunyanya kana utanga kutora buprenorphine kana kuti kuyerwa kwacho kuchinjwa.
Dhiyabhorosi yeDAA ine Mishonga Inotungamirira Mishonga yemazita mazhinji emakiti emhando dzebuprenorphine. Iwe unofanirwa kubvunza chiremba wako kana aya mazano ekuchengetedza zvakananga, zvipingamupinyi, uye nekuwedzera mamwe mashoko kwechigadzirwa chimwe nechimwe.
Migumisiro ye buprenorphine iri pamakumbo ekutambura opioid muuropi uye mumutsara wesimbi. Asi zvinoderedzawo mapfupa ekufuridzira europi.
Iyo inobereka pfumbamwe vadzidzi. Iyo inoderedza motility yemvura, iyo inogona kutungamirira pakuvhara. Izvowo ndeye vasodilator uye saka inogona kubudisa ruvara runyoro, kutuka, uye kunetseka paunomuka mushure mokuvata pasi kana kugara.
Buprenorphine ine hafu yehupenyu hurefu hwemaawa 24 kusvika ku 42. Inoputsika nechiropa uye yakanyanyiswa mu bile uye neitsvo mumuguta nemafuta.
Nokuda kwekubatanidzwa kweSuboxone, iyoxone ine nguva shomanana yekudzora nekuparadzaniswa kwehafu yeupenyu kubva maawa maviri kusvika ku12.
Kune zvakawanda zvekushandisa zvinodhaka ne buprenorphine zvinogona kutungamirira kune zvakanyanya uye zvinogona kuuraya. Usanwa doro kana kutora chero mishonga inosanganisira doro doro rinotora buprenorphine. Usatora chero mishonga yemugwagwa.
Nepo iwe uchida kukurukura mishonga yose, kuwedzera, mavhithamini, uye pamusoro pezvinodhaka zvinodhaka pamwe nachiremba wako, izvi ndizvo zvekutsanya zvakanyanya: benzodiazepines (zvakadai seXanax, Librium, Klonopin, Valium, Diastat, Ativan, Restoril, Halcion nemamwe ose), tsvina yekuzorora, sedatives, kurara mapiritsi, runyararo, mishonga inorwadza, uye mishonga yehutano hwepfungwa neyeusea.
Kana iwe ukarega kushandisa buprenorphine kamwe kamwe, unogona kunge uine zviratidzo zvekusiya.
Kudzivirira Buprenorphine Overdose
Zviratidzo zveBuperrenphine overdose zvinogona kusanganisira:
- Pfuurira vadzidzi
- Kunyanyisa kugona
- Chizutu
- Chiratidzo chakasvibiswa
- Kupera kufema
Kana iwe uchifungidzira kuti mumwe munhu akawandisa pane buprenorphine, danai nheyo yekudzivirira chepfu pa1-800-222-1222. Kana uyo akabatwa akadonha kana kuti asingafemera, danai 9-1-1.
Kwenguva yakareba Buprenorphine Anoramba Akaita Sei?
Kuedza kuenzanisa kuti buprenorphine yakareba kwenguva yakareba sei mumuviri inobva kune zvimwe zvinoshandiswa, kusanganisira rudzi rwekugadzirwa kwemishonga inoshandiswa, kana iri kusanganiswa nemimwe mishonga, nemunhu mumwechete wemetabolism.
Buprenorphine ine metabolite (norbuprenorphine) yakasiyana pane inowanzoshungurudzwa opioid uye inogona kuisa kuongororwa pamushonga wemishonga yemuyo seyakashandiswa kumabasa. Zvisinei, kuedza kwaro kwave kwakawanda. Kana iwe wakanyorerwa buprenorphine kana kusanganiswa kweSuboxone, iwe unofanira kuzvizivisa ku laboratory yekuongorora kuitira kuti zviwanikwa zvako zvinyatsotsanangurwa zvakanaka. Inogona kuonekwa mumuginha kwemazuva masere, asi kunyange yakareba zvichienderana nemunhu mumwechete. Inogona kuonekwa munharaunda yakananga yeopioid urine kana imwe buprenorphine urine screen.
> Sources:
> Buprenorphine Drug Information. Redwood Toxicology Laboratory. https://www.redwoodtoxicology.com/resources/drug_info/buprenorphine.
> Buprenorphine Buccal (kurwadziwa kusingaperi). Medline Plus NIH. https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a616019.html.
> Buprenorphine Sublingual uye Buccal (kutarisira opioid). Medline Plus NIH. https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a605002.html.
> Buprenorphine Transdermal Patch. Medline Plus NIH. https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a613042.html.