Vane Zvimwe Zviratidzo, Asi Vanogona Kubatanidzwa
Kuongororwa kwekliniki kunoratidza kuti OCD uye bipolar disorder iko-inoitika kune mumwe kune imwe yakadarika kupfuura zvingatarisirwa nemukana. Zvakakosha, kuvapo kwebipolar disorder kunogona kukanganisa OCD zviratidzo uye kurapa. Ngationgororei kubatana pakati pe OCD uye bipolar disorder.
Chii chinonzi Bipolar Disorder?
Usati wataura nezvekubatana kwebipolar disorder neOCD, zvingabatsira kutanga kurondedzera zviratidzo zvehutano hwepipolar.
Bipolar disorder chirwere chepfungwa apo munhu ane hutano anonzwa imwe kana kupfuura "manic" kana "akavhenganiswa" zvikamu; zvisinei, vanhu vakawanda vane chirwere cheBipolar vanewo zvimwe zviitiko zvekuora mwoyo .
Mania iyi nguva yakasiyana yemafungiro asinganzwisisiki, akawedzera, kana kuti anogumbura, anogara kwevhiki imwe chete. A manic episode inowanzosangana nematatu kana kupfuura ezviratidzo zvinotevera.
- kuzvidzora kana kuzvirumbidza.
- kuderera kunoshamisa mukudiwa kwekurara.
- kunzwa uchitaura zvakanyanya kudarika zvinowanzoitika kana kumanikidza kuti ugare uchitaura.
- racing thoughts.
- kunzwa uchinetseka zvikuru uye asingakwanisi kutarisa.
- kuwedzera mune chinangwa-chinotungamirirwa basa (kazhinji kemagariro evanhu, unyanzvi kana zvepabonde).
- kunyanya kupindira mumabasa anofadza ane simba rakakura remigumisiro inorwadza, yakadai sokupedza mari, kusagadzikana kwepabonde, kana kuisa mari.
Kuti uongorwe sechiitiko chevanhu, zviratidzo izvi zvinofanira kuva zvakasimba zvakakonzera kukanganisa kukuru pabasa kana kumba.
Mukuwedzera, manic episode inowanzoda kuti munhu aende kuchipatara kuti awane kurapwa. Hazvishamisi kuti vanhu vane mania kuratidze zvinhu zvepfungwa, zvakadai sekunyengedza.
Parizvino, kune mazana mana e-bipolar disorder: Bipolar I, Bipolar II, Cyclothymia, uye Bipolar Disorder Kwete Zvimwe Zvichijekeswa.
- Bipolar Iyo ndiyo inonyanya kuipa uye inowanzodikanwa kuti inorapwa.
- Bipolar II ine zviratidzo zvakafanana, asi mania haisi yakanyanya; zvisinei, vanhu vanobatwa neBipolar II vanowanzotambudzika zvikuru.
- Cyclothymia chirwere umo munhu wacho anochinja nokukurumidza pakati penguva dze hypomania uye zviratidzo zvekuora mwoyo izvo hazvina kukwana zvakakwana kuti zvigadzirise zviyero zveMa Major Depressive episode.
- Bipolar Disorder Pasina Zvimwe Yakatsanangurwa chikamu chinosanganisira kushungurudzwa nezvinhu zvinokonzera bipolar izvo zvisingasviki zvinokodzera bipolar zvinokonzera zvinetso.
OCD uye Bipolar Disorder
Tsvakurudzo yakagadzira simba rakasimba pakati pe bipolar disorder neOCD. Zvave zvichifungidzirwa kuti pakati pe10 kusvika ku35% yevanhu vane bipolar disorder vanewo OCD, uye vazhinji vane ruzivo rwekuti OCD zviratidzo zvakatanga kutanga. Zvechokwadi, OCD inofungidzirwa kuti ndiyo inonyanya kuitika kushungurudzika kwepfungwa pakati pevanhu vane bipolar disorder.
Zvinofadza kuti imwe tsvakurudzo yakawana kuti OCD inowanzoita bipolar disorder pamwero wepamusoro zvikuru kudarika dambudziko guru rekuora mwoyo. Ichi chidzidzo chakawana kuti vanhu vane bipolar disorder vane pakati peviri nekashanu kazhinji kacho kuti vave neOCD kupfuura vanhu vane dambudziko guru rekuora mwoyo.
Muzhinji, vanhu vanobatwa neBipolar disorder uye OCD vanoratidzika kuva nehuwandu hwemhando dzeimwe zvirwere zvepfungwa; kunyanya, panic disorder pamwe nekushungurudzika kwekudzivirira.
Kunyange zvazvo pasina rimwe gena rinosangana neOCD uye bipolar disorder, kune humwe huri huchapupu hunowedzera kuti izvi zvinetso zviviri zvinogona kugovana mamwe majini. Kuzvibata, vanhu vane bipolar disorder uye vanhu vane OCD vanoderera mumhando dzakasiyana dzeshoko remashoko.
OCD uye Bipolar Disorder: Zvinokonzera Kurapwa
Apo bipolar disorder uye OCD inoitika pamwe chete, zviratidzo zvehutano hweBipolar dzinowanzove dzakaipa zvikuru uye zvakaoma kurapa kupfuura mamiriro ezvinhu e bipolar anowanikwa pasina OCD. Vanhu vane OCD uye chirwere cheBipolar vanofarirawo kuratidza kushandiswa nekushandisa zvisina kunaka zvinhu zvakadai semishonga uye doro.
Kushandisa kwemaitiro kunowanzomatanidza kurapwa uye kazhinji kunofanotaura zvido zvinowedzera. Panewo humwe uchapupu hwokuti kana OCD inowanikwa neBipolar disorder, pane zvishoma zvishoma kuongororwa kwemakwikwi asi humwe hutsinye hune chokuita nechitendero uye zvepabonde.
Zvakakosha kuziva kuti OCD muhupo hwehupfungwa hwebipolar inogona kuda kushandiswa kwemishonga yakasiyana siyana yekurapa, sezvo vazhinji vanodzvinyirira iyo inowanzoshandiswa kurapa OCD dzimwe nguva inowedzera kana kuti inokonzera zviratidzo zvemania kana hypomania. Uyezve, apo OCD uye bipolar disorder inobatana, yakamboti kurapwa kwezvirwere zveBipolar zviratidzo zvinotanga kuitika nekuda kwezvinhu zvinogona kuparadza uye zvinokuvadza.
Sources
American Psychiatric Association. "Kuongorora uye Statistical Manual yeMental Disorders, 4th ed., Text revision" 2000 Washington, DC: Munyori.
Issler, CK, Monkul, ES, Amaral, JAMS, Tamada, RS, Shavitt, RG, Miguel, EC & Lafer, B. "Bipolar disorder uye comorbid obsessive-compulsive disorder inobatanidza nemazinga akakwirira ekuzvidya mwoyo uye kushungurudzika kwekusagadzikana". Acta Neuropsychiatrica 2010 22: 81-86.
Perugi, G., Akiskal, HS, Pfanner, C., Presta, S., Gemignani, A., Milanfranchi, A., Lensi, P., Ravagli, S., & Cassano, GB " unipolar affective comorbidity pane zvinokanganisa-kusagadzikana kwepfungwa.