1 - Kuva nyanzvi yezvepfungwa
Wakambove wakada kuva mudzidzi wepfungwa here? Izvi zvinogona kuva sarudzo yekushanda inonakidza nehutano hwakasiyana-siyana hwemikana nemikana. Saka iwe unofanirwa kuitei kuti uve chiremba wepfungwa? Inguva yakadii iwe uchada kuenda kuchikoro? Matanho ari pasi apa anotsanangura nzira inokosha inotarisirwa kuisa basa iri.
Chaizvo Chaizvo Chiremba Wezvepfungwa Pasinei?
Chokutanga, zvakakosha kuona kuti kune marudzi akasiyana-siyana emafirojikidzi uye zvidzidzo zvekudzidzisa uye zvekupa mvumo zvinogona kusiyana zvakasiyana siyana zvichienderana nehuwandu hwaunofarira iwe. Dzimwe nzira dzakasiyana dzemabasa dzinosanganisira chikoro chepfungwa , hupfumi-sangano rezvepfungwa , hutongi psychology , sangano repfungwa uye vamwe vakawanda.
Nokuda kwechikamu chino, ngatitii kana iwe uchiti "Ndinoda kuva nyanzvi yepfungwa" uri kureva basa iro rinoshandisa sayenzi yemafungiro nemafambiro ekuongorora, kuongorora, kubata nekubatsira vanhu vari kutambura mupfungwa dzepfungwa . Zvechokwadi, pane nhamba dzakasiyana dzevashandi vanopa psychotherapy services, kusanganisira vabatsiri uye vashandi vomunharaunda . Muchiitiko ichi, isu tichakurukura nzira yakananga yevashandi vepfungwa dzepfungwa ne doctorate-degree degree mu psychology.
Iye zvino zvatakasarudza izvi, zvakakosha kuziva kuti inenge yese nyika ine mitemo pamusoro peivo vanogona kuzvidana ivo vanofunga nezvepfungwa. Mukati reCalifornia, somuenzaniso, kusarudzwa kwemunhu wepfungwa ndeye nguva yakachengetedzwa. Kuti ushandise chirevo ichi, unoda kuva nedhigiriyiti yechiremba mune zvepfungwa kana dzidzo uye zvakare wakapedza mvumo yekupa mvumo yehurumende. Sezvaunotanga kuronga nzira yako kusvika pakuva nyanzvi yepfungwa, iva nechokwadi chekutaura nehurumende yako nemitemo yakananga yekushandiswa kwezita remusoro wepfungwa dzepfungwa.
2 - Tanga Kuronga Mavambo
Psychology haisi yekuti inowanzogoverwa pachikoro chesekondari, asi kuwedzera kwenhamba vari kutanga kupa mapoka epaP Psychology . Kana chikoro chako chesekondari chinopa humwe hutano hwepfungwa, ingangodaro ichange iine pfungwa yakanaka yekuwedzera chidzidzo purogiramu yako. Kuva neruzivo rwemashoko pamusoro pemagariro evanhu vakawanda kunogona kubatsira chaizvo panguva yako yekutanga yekoroji.
Zvechokwadi, kune mamwe mazhinji makirasi aunogona kutora kuchikoro chesekondari kuti akubatsire kugadzirira basa rako remangwana sechigogodza. Simba rakasimba sayenzi ndeyekufanirwa, saka chengetedza mafundo akawanda sezvaunokwanisa mune zvinyorwa zvakadai sa biology, chemistry, human anatomy / physiology nedzimwe sciences rehupenyu. Nhamba inowanikwa chikamu chepurogiramu yeyunivhesiti yega yunivhesiti, saka kuva nehutano hwakasimba mumasvomhu kunobatsira zvechokwadi.
Kunopfuura kwesayenzi nematunhu emakorosi, kutora zvidzidzo munhoroondo, uzivi, kunyora, chitendero, uye mutauro zvinogonawo kubatsira. Nokudzidza zvakawanda nezvehupenyu hwevanhu nemafambiro, unogona kuzviisa mumugwagwa unozobudirira mune ramangwana apo iwe uchienderera mberi nedzidzo yako yepfungwa. Pakupedzisira, rangarira kuchengetedza makoro akanaka mumapoka ako ose. Kunivhesiti yakagamuchirwa inogona kukwikwidzana, saka zvakakosha kuva neGPA ine simba uye vadzidzisi vadzidzisi vadzo.
Mazano kune Vadzidzi vekuChikoro:
- Tora chikwata cheApp Psychology.
- Tarisa kuti uone kana nharaunda yako yekoroji inopa dzidzo yepamusoro yekoroji yepamusoro yevadzidzi vekusekondari.
- Inyoresa muchidzidzo chesayenzi, mathemoni uye vanhu.
- Funga kutanga kirasi yepfungwa panyaya yako yechikoro.
- Tarisa mikana yokuzvipira munharaunda yako.
- Tanga kutarisa kumayunivesiti panguva yegore rako guru.
- Zivazi vadzidzisi vako kuitira kuti vazokwanisa kupa tsamba dzakanaka dzekurumbidza.
- Wana magwaro akanaka uye ita zvakanaka paCIT kana SAT kuongorora.
- Isa zvikumbiro zvako kune vunivhesiti yaunosarudza.
3 - Gamuchira Degree Degree Degree yako
Kana wave wakagamuchirwa ku yunivhesiti yeunosarudza, inguva yekutanga kudzidza kudzidza kwepfungwa. Iwe usati watanga gore rako rutsva, gara pasi nemudzidzisi wako wezvidzidzo uye uuye neine chirongwa chemakore mana chekuvhara zvose zvedzidzo yakawanda, psychology uye zvidzidzo zvekuita zvaunoda kuti upedze. Nepo iwe ungazviwana uchitsauka kubva pane chirongwa ichi nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakasiyana-siyana, inogona kushanda semugwagwa unokosha-iwe unoshanda kune chinangwa chako chikuru chekuva mupfungwa wepfungwa.
Sezvaunotanga kudzidza zvakawanda pamusoro pepfungwa, unogona kuona kuti zvaunofarira zvinoshandura kune imwe nzvimbo inokosha (yakadai sekubudirira, kugona pfungwa kana zvepfungwa). Kana iwe ukaona kuti imwe nzvimbo inokumbira iwe, funga kugadzirisa chirongwa chako chetambo kuti uise makirasi akawanda ekuteerera munyaya ino. Yeuka kuchengeta GPA yako yakakwirira kuti ugadzirire kuchikoro.
Mazano kune Vadzidzi veChiGiriki
- Tsvaga mikana yekutsvakurudza uye uitewo muongororo kana zvichibvira.
- Funga kunyora pasi kuti uve mudzidzisi kana kutsvakurudza mubatsiri. Iwe unogona kuwana chiitiko chinokosha uye kugamuchira kurayirirwa kubva purofesa wako anotarisira.
- Chengeta GPA yakakwirira. Chikoro chepachikoro chepachikoro chinogona kukwikwidzana uye kuva nemakoro akanaka, kunyanya mumakirasi ako epfungwa yepfungwa, inokosha.
- Tora Graduate Requisite Exam (GRE), kusanganisira Psychology Subject Matter test . Zvikamu zvizhinji zvekupedza zvidzidzo zvinoda kuedza uku kuitira kuti ugone kupinda.
- Tanga kutarisa purogiramu dzekupedza zvidzidzo mushure mekunge gore rako ritsva. Nokunyatsonzwisisa zvinodiwa zvechikoro chekupedza kudzidza iwe unoda kupinda, iwe unogona kuva nechokwadi chokuti iwe unonyanya kunyanya kushandisa makore ako epasikoro.
- Ita hukama hwakanaka nevadzidzisi vako. Zviri nani ivo vanokuziva iwe, zviri nani vakagadzirira kuti vazove kunyora tsamba dzinopenya dzekurumbidza kwezvidzidzo zvenyu zvekuchikoro.
4 - Gamuchira Dhigirii Yako Kupedza Kudzidza
Mubvunzo mukuru unotevera unofanira kuzvibvunza ndeupi rudzi rwechikoro chekudzidza iwe unoronga kuwana? Chiremba weFiziophy degree ( Ph.D. ) ndizvo izvo vanhu vakawanda vanofunga nezvazvo pavanotaura nezvechiremba chiremba mune zvepfungwa, asi haisi iwe chete sarudzo. Unogonawo kusarudza kuwana Dhigiri weDhigirii yePychology ( PsyD ) degree. Izvozvo zvinosarudzwa sei zviviri? Kazhinji, iyo Ph.D. dhigirii inowedzera kuisa pfungwa pane imwe yesayenzi uye inonyanya kusimbisa nzira dzekuedza nekutsvakurudza. The Psy.D. dhigirii isarudzo itsva iyo inonyanya kukoshesa muenzaniso wevashandi uye inotsigira basa remakiriniki.
Rudzi rwehuwandu hwaunosarudza huchavimba zvikuru nechinangwa chako chebasa. Iwe unofungidzira uchiita tsvakurudzo pane kuwedzera kurapa varwere here? Zvadaro Ph.D. chisarudzo chingangodaro chakanaka pane zvaunoda. Ungada here kunyanya kufunga nezvekushanda nevatengi mumamiriro ekugadzirira? Zvadaro Psy.D. dhigirii inogona kunge yakafanirwa zvakakodzera nezvinangwa zvako.
Sechikamu chekudzidzira kwako kudzidzira, iwe uchazodiwawo kuti upedze internship muchipatara. Uyu mukana mukuru wekuwana ruzivo rwakanaka mumunda wako, gamuchira kurayirirwa kubva kune vanoziva nezvepfungwa uye udzidze zvakawanda pamusoro pekuda kwaunoda kushanda mushure mekuzadzisa zvose zvekudzidzisa nekudzidzisa kwako.
Mazano kune Vadzidzi Vakapedza Kudzidza
- Zvipira kushanda pamwe nokupedza chikoro. Iyi inzira yakanaka yekuwana vadzidzisi vadzidzisi uye kuwana ruzivo runokosha mumunda wako.
- Chengetedza makoro ako akakwirira. Mipurogiramu yakawanda yepurogiramu ine zvishoma zvido zveGPA uye kana iwe ukaderera pasi peyero iri, unogona kukanganiswa kunze kwepurogiramu.
- Chimbofunga kusarudza nzvimbo yekuisa pfungwa, zvakadai sekusawirirana kwehuduku kana kushandisa zvinodhaka.
- Tanga kuronga tsananguro yako kana kududzirwa kare.
5 - Dzoza Zvido zveRisense muHurumende Yako
Izvo zvinodikanwa zvekupa malayisensi zvinodaro nyika yaunogara, saka iva nechokwadi chekutarisa mutemo wenyika munzvimbo yaunoronga kuita. Muzviitiko zvizhinji, iwe unenge uchitarisirwa kupedzisa nguva yakatarwa yebasa rinotaridzirwa rekugara (kanowanzogara kune rimwe makore maviri) mushure mokuwana chikoro chako. Pakupedzisira, iwe uchazofanira kupedza zvidzidzo zvinodiwa, izvo zvinogona kusanganisira zvose zviri mumuromo uye zvakanyorwa.
Kuve mupfungwa wepfungwa kunogona kuva nguva yakareba, yakaoma uye dzimwe nguva inokonzera, asi mibayiro inogona kunge yakakodzera kukosha. Mushure mekunge mava maawa akawanda muchidzidza, muchidzidzira nekushanda mukukwanisa kuwana dhigirii yenyu uye kuva chiremba wezvepfungwa, unogona kutanga kuisa unyanzvi uye ruzivo rwawakawana kuti unyatsoshandisa.
References:
1 Bureau of Labor Statistics, US Department of Labor, Occupational Outlook Handbook, 2008-09 Edition, Psychologists, paIndaneti pa http://www.bls.gov/oco/ocos056.htm
2 Richmond, RL (2009) Kuti ave nyanzvi yepfungwa. Mutungamiri wePychology uye Practice Yake. Yakawanikwa paIndaneti pawww.guidetopsychology.com/be_psy.htm