Ndiani asingadi kutengeswa kukuru? Kurova mabhizinesi, kutsvaga kutengesa uye kutenga zvinhu zvinonakidza zvinogona kufungidzirwa sebenign retail therapy nevamwe, asi kune vamwe, kutengesa kunogona kuchinja, uye kwete zvakasiyana nemishonga yekudhakwa nezvinodhaka.
Compulsive Shopping vs.Impulse Shopping
Nyanzvi dzakatarisa munyaya dzinotaura kuti kune musiyano unokosha pakati pekutengesa kwekutsvaga nekutsvaga kwekutengesa uye inorara nechokuita chinangwa , kana chikonzero, chekuita kutenga.
Nepo kutengesa kutsvaga kwakanyanya kusina kurongwa uye kunoitika munguva iyo mukuita kune imwe kunze kwekutengesa - sekuona chinhu chaidiwa muchitoro - kushandiswa kwezvokudya kunowedzera mukati. Muchengeti wemubhadharo achagadzirira ruzivo rwekutenga senzira yekudzivisa kana kudzikinura kusanzwisisika mukati mekunzwa, zvakadai sekuzvidya mwoyo.
Vashambadziri vanowanzosangana nemigumisiro yakaipisisa semugumisiro wekutenga kwavo kudarika vanotengesa zvisiri izvo, zvakadai sekupinda mumatambudziko emari, kuva nehukama nemhuri, nekushungurudzika mupfungwa. Ivo vanowanzovawo mukana wekuita zvinodhaka , umo vanotenga kakawanda mukuedza kubvisa kushungurudzika nekuzvidya mwoyo. Izvi ndizvo zvinotengeswa nekutengesa .
Mhando dzekutengesa zvinodhaka
Maererano neShopaholics Anonymous, boka rekutsigira kubatsira mabhizimisi ekudzoka, kune marudzi akasiyana-siyana e shopaholics.
Dzinosanganisira:
- Compulsive shopaholics dzinotenga kana dzichinetseka mupfungwa
- Trophy shopaholics vanogara vachitenga chinhu chakanaka
- Shopaholics avo vanoda mufananidzo wekuve guru spender uye kuda zvinhu zvakashata
- Vanotsvaga zvakanaka vanotenga zvinhu zvavasingadi nokuti vari kutengeswa
- Bhulimic vanotengesa vanobatwa mukutsvaira kwekutenga nekudzoka
- Vanounganidza vasinganzwi vakakwana kunze kwekuti vane chinhu chimwe mumuvara mumwe nomumwe kana chidimbu chimwe cheseti
Zviratidzo zvekutengesa zvinodhaka
Kungofanana nevaya vanodhakwa kune zvimwe zvinhu uye maitiro, kutengesa mabheji kazhinji kunowanzopindwa muropa nehutano nekuda kwezvavanonzwa pavanenge vachitenga. Kune vanhu ava, basa rekutengesa rinodzinga endorphins uye dopamine muuropi, zvichiita kuti zvinonakidza zvinenge zvichitengesa. Dzimwe nyanzvi dzinofungidzira kuti 10 kusvika ku15 muzana yehuwandu hweUnited States inogona kushandiswa kune iyi manzwiro.
Nokuti kutenga chinhu chinoitwa nemunhu wese, pane imwe nguva, zvingava zvakaoma kutaura kana kutengesa kwayambuka muganhu kuva muropa. Vanhu vazhinji vanoda kutenga uye vanopedza zvakawanda kupfuura zvavanofanira, asi izvi hazviiti kuti vashandise . Kuti uudze kana kutenga kwako kana kutenga mumwe munhu kutengesa zvisingatauri, teerera izvi zviratidzo:
- Kuvanza kutenga kana mari yakashandiswa panguva yekutenga
- Kutenga zvakawanda kupfuura iwe unogona kuwana
- Kutenga kuti uzvinyaradze kana uchinzwa wakatsamwa kana wakaora mwoyo
- Kutenga kuti urege kunzwa uine mhosva pamusoro pepfuura shopping spree
- Kushungurudzika kwehukama nekuda kwekushandisa kana kutenga zvakawanda
- Kurasikirwa nekudzora panguva yekutengesa zvinyorwa
- Kurambidza utano hwemari kana mari yakawanda yechikwereti chekwereti chikwereti
Kubatsirwa
Kurapa kutengesa kunotengesa kunowanzoita nzira yakasiyana-siyana, inosanganisira kurapwa kwechiremba , mushonga pazvinoratidzwa, uye kutsigirwa nevamwe. Kunyange zvazvo pasina "mushonga" wekutengesa kunotengesa, vazhinji shopaholics vanogona kudzokazve pfungwa yekugadzirisa uye kuvandudza mari yavo uye hukama hwehukama semugumisiro. Kuchengetedza kufambira mberi kunokosha sezvo mabhizimusi ari chikamu chehupenyu hwezuva nezuva uye haagoni kudziviswa uye, naizvozvo, muedzo unogara uripo.
Kunobva:
DeSarbo, W. & Edwards, E. "Zvinyorwa zvekumanikidzirwa kwekutengesa maitiro: Kugadziriswa kwemagetsi ekugadzirisa nzira." Nhamba yeChwerereji yeVayenzi, 5: 231-262.