Hans Eysenck akaberekerwa muGermany asi akatamira kuEngland mushure mekutendeuka 18 uye akapedza huzhinji hwehupenyu hwake hushanda ikoko. Tsvakurudzo dzake dzaive dzakasiyana-siyana asi iye zvichida anozivikanwa zvikuru nemafungiro ake ehuunhu nehuchenjeri.
Eysenck nheyo yeunhu hwake yakaisa pfungwa pamusoro pemafungiro, ayo aifunga kuti ainyanya kurongedzwa nemaitiro ekuberekwa.
Akashandisa nzira yekuzivikanwa inozivikanwa senhengo yekuongorora kuti aone zvaaifunga kuti ndiyo miviri yakakura yeunhu, kuwedzera , uye neuroticism. Akazowedzera chimwe chikamu chechitatu chinonzi psychoticism.
Eysenck akanga ari munhu ane simba guru mune zvepfungwa. Panguva yekufa kwake mugore ra1999, ndiye aiva anonyanya kutaurwa nezvepfungwa mune zvemasayenzi. Pasinei neizvi, akange ariwo nharo. Mazano ake kuti kusiyana kwemarudzi muuchenjeri kwakakonzerwa nemararamiro panzvimbo pezvinhu zvakasikwa zvakakonzera kuwanda kwemakakatanwa.
Dzidza zvakawanda pamusoro pehupenyu hwake uye simba pamusoro pepfungwa panyaya iyi pfupi.
Hans Eysenck Anonyanya Kuzivikanwa
- Basa rake muunhu uye huchenjeri
- Imwe yevanonyanya kutaurwa nezvepfungwa dzepfungwa
Kuberekwa uye Rufu
- Eysenck akaberekwa musi waMarch 4, 1916
- Akafa musi waSeptember 4, 1997
Upenyu Hwekutanga
Hans Eysenck akaberekerwa muGermany kuna vabereki avo vose vaizivikanwa mafirimu nevechitambo.
Mushure mokunge vabereki vake varambana paaiva nemakore maviri, akakurira zvakakwana naambuya vake. Kuvhiringidza kwake kuna Hitler neNazi kwakaita kuti aende kuEngland paaiva nemakore 18.
Nemhaka yehukama hwake hwekuGermany, akawana zvakaoma kuwana basa muEngland. Akazoenderera mberi kuti awane Ph.D.
mu Psychology kubva kuYunivhesiti yeLondon muna 1940 pasi pekutarisa kwepfungwa dzepfungwa Cyril Burt, zvichida zvakanyanya kuzivikanwa nekutsvakurudza kwake pamusoro pekudzivirira kwehuchenjeri.
Career
Munguva yeHondo Yenyika Yechipiri, Eysenck akashanda semuongorori wepfungwa paMill Hill Emergency Hospital. Akazogadzira nhepfenyuro yakabva kuYunivhesiti yeLondon Institute of Psychiatry, kwaakaramba achishanda kusvikira 1983. Akashanda seProfesa Emeritus pachikoro kusvikira afa muna 1997. Aivewo munyori akawandisa zvikuru. Pakupera kwebasa rake, akabudisa mabhuku anopfuura 75 uye kupfuura 1600 magazini . Asati afa, ndiye aive anonyanya kutaurwa anongorarama mupfungwa.
Contributions to Psychology
Mukuwedzera kuva mumwe wevanozivikanwa zvikuru vepfungwa dzepfungwa, aivewo mumwe wemakakatanwa. Imwe yepikisano yepakutanga yakave yakapoteredza pepa raakanyora muna 1952 pamusoro pemigumisiro yepfungwa. Mune pepa, Eysenck akanyora kuti zvikamu zviviri kubva muzvitatu zverapa varwere zvakagadziriswa zvakanyanya kana zvakapora mukati memakore maviri, zvisinei pasinei kana vakagamuchira psychotherapy.
Akanga ariwo anotsoropodza mazwi echirwere chepfungwa, achizvisiya seasayenzi. Iwe unogona kunzwa Eysenck anorondedzera maonero ake pane Freudian mazano uye kurapwa kwepfungwa mune zvevhidhiyo muvhidhiyo ino: Hans J. Eysenck, Ph.D. Lifetalk naRoberta Russell paPyyananalyse
Kurwisana kukuru kwakapoteredza Eysenck kwaiva maonero ake pamusoro pezvakanaka zvehuchenjeri , kunyanya maonero ake kuti kusiyana kwemadzinza muuchenjeri kunogona kukonzerwa nechikonzero chezvakaberekwa. Mushure mekunge mumwe wevadzidzi vake akatsoropodzwa nekudhinda pepa rinoratidza kuti mazita ezvakaberekwa ndiwo aikonzera kusawirirana kwemadzinza mukuchenjera, Eysenck akamudzivirira uye akazobudisa IQ A mhirizhonga: Race, Intelligence, uye Dzidzo , iyo yakakonzera kukakavadzana kukuru uye kutsoropodza. Nhoroondo yake ya1991 yakatora maonero anoenzanisira akarehwa zvakakosha kune basa rezvakatipoteredza uye ruzivo mukuumba huchenjeri.
Kunyange zvazvo Hans Eysenck aiva mubvunzo wepikisano, tsvakurudzo yake yakawanda yakanga ine simba guru mune zvepfungwa. Mukuwedzera kwebasa rake mune unhu uye huchenjeri, iye akaitawo basa guru mukugadzira nzira dzekurapa kliniki uye psychotherapy iyo yakanga yakadzika midzi mukutsvakurudza kwepfungwa uye nesayenzi.
Zvinyorwa Zvakatorwa naHans Eysenck
Eysenck, HJ (1947). Chimiro cheunhu hwevanhu. New York: John Wiley naSons, Inc.
Eysenck, HJ (1957). Migumisiro yemazino epfungwa: Anongororo. Nhaurirano yeKubvunzurudza Psychology, 16, 319-324.
Eysenck, HJ (1979). Chimiro uye chiyero chekuchenjera. New York: Springer-Verlag.
Eysenck. HJ (1985). Kupera uye Kuwa kweHurumende yeFreudhi. Washington, DC: Scott- Townsend Publishers.
References
Eysenck, HJ (1971). IQ mhirizhonga: Race, njere, uye dzidzo. New York: Library Press.
Eysenck, HJ (1990). Mupanduki ane chikonzero: The autobiography yaHans Eysenck. New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction Publishers.
Haggbloom, SJ (2002). Mazana zana epfungwa dzepamusoro dzepfungwa dzezana remakore rechi20. Kudzokorora kweGeneral Psychology, 6, 139-152.
Mcloughlin, CS (2000). Eysenck, Hans Jurgen. Muna AK Kazdin (Mupepeti), Encyclopedia of psychology (Vol.3). (pp. 310-311). Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Schatzman, M. (1997). Zvinyorwa: Purofesa Hans Eysenck. The Independent. http://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/obituary-professor-hans-eysenck-1238119.html