Kuratidzira Kuvengwa Sechiito Chokutya
Xenophobia, kana kutya kwevasingazivi, izwi rakazara rinogona kushandiswa kune chero kutya kune mumwe munhu akasiyana nesu. Kune mumwe munhu anotambura nehutano hwakanaka, ruvengo runowanzoitika kune kutya. Mukuwedzera, kushaya hanya hakufaniri kuve kwakakwana kune avo vorudzi rwakasiyana. Kubata vanhu, kutya kune avo vanobva mumamiriro akasiyana-siyana, uye kunyange kutya kune avo vanopfeka, vataure kana kuti vanofunga zvakasiyana-siyana vanogona kutaridzirwa maonero ehutano.
Zvingangodaro xenophobia inokodzera sehutano hwepfungwa hwepamusoro inyaya yepikisano inopfuurira.
Xenophobia uye Hate
Chido chokuva cheboka chakapararira uye chinotyisa. Munhoroondo yose, avo vakaungana pamwe mumhuri, madzinza kana mhuri vakabudirira, asi vanhu avo vakaparadzana nechisarudzo kana mamiriro ezvinhu vakatarisana nengozi nemikana yakawanda.
Kunyange zvazvo kujekesa kwakasimba neboka rinokwanisa kuva noutano hwakanaka, zvinogonawo kutungamirira kune kusafungira kune avo vasiri ivo. Zvinongoitika uye zvichida zvinyorwa zvekuda kuchengetedza zvido zveboka kuburikidza nekubvisa zvingangoita kune izvo zvinodiwa. Zvinosuruvarisa, kuzvidzivirira kwepanyama kunowanzoita kuti nhengo dzeboka dzidzivirire kana kutotambudza avo vanoonekwa sevakasiyana, kunyange kana ivo chaizvoizvo vasina kutyisidzira zvakakwana zvachose.
Kunyoreswa kwehutano hwakanaka - boka rakabatana nekuchengetedzwa kubva kutyisidziro - kuva zvisina kunaka - kufungidzira kutyisidzira uko kusina munhu-kwakatungamirira kune nhamba ipi neipi yezvakaipa zvekuvenga, kutambudzwa, hondo uye kusatenda kukuru.
Xenophobia haigoneki pakati pemapenzi mune zvekuti ine simba guru rekukonzera kukanganisa kune vamwe, panzvimbo pekukanganisa avo chete vanotambura naro.
Zviratidzo zveHenophobia
Zvechokwadi, havasi vose vanotambura nekutya hurumende vanotanga hondo kana kuita zvido zvekuvenga. Vakawanda vanorwara vanokwanisa kuisa maitiro avo uye vanogara mumitemo yevanhu.
Vanokwanisa kutarisa kudarika kwekutanga kwekutanga uye kuva shamwari nevanhu vanoitika kuti vauye mune imwe nzvimbo.
Muenzaniso wekare wakaitika munguva yekutanga yekuratidzwa kweBBCS, Survivor . Retired Navy SEAL Rudy Boesch aizivikanwa nemafungiro ake aireva, ayo aisanganisira kushungurudzika kwe "gays," kunyanya kupisa. Kunyange zvakadaro, akatanga hukama uye nokukurumidza ushamwari hwakadzama uye hunogara huri nemunhu anokakavara uye kazhinji kazhinji asina hutambudzika Richard Hatch, kunyange zvazvo Rudy akakurumidza kutaura kuti ushamwari hwavo hahufaniri kutorwa "nenzira yechinochani."
Kana iwe uchitambura nekushaya xenophobia, unganzwa usina kunetseka kune vanhu vanowira mune rimwe boka kunze kwevako. Iwe unogona kubva kunze kwekuenda kwako kuti urege kudzima dzimwe nzvimbo. Iwe unogona kukanganisa mukana wekushamwaridzana nevamwe vanhu chete nemhaka yemuvara wavo weganda, mararamiro kana zvimwe zvekunze. Iwe unogona kunge uine dambudziko kutora mutariri zvakanyanyisa kana kushamwaridzana nemumwe wako waunofambidzana uyo asingapindi mumarudzi ako, tsika kana chitendero.
Kurwisa Xenophobia
Vanhu vazhinji vanotambura nehuwandu hwekushaya hutano vakagara hupenyu hwakachengetedzeka husingaoneki kune avo vakasiyana navo.
Kutya kwevasingazikanwi ndeimwe yekutyisa kukuru kune vose. Kana iwe usati wambosangana kune mamwe madzinza, tsika, uye zvitendero, kukunda kutya kwako kungangove kwakajeka sekuwana ruzivo rwakawanda. Kufamba nyika, kana kutopedza vhiki rimwe mujeri rejeri mune rimwe guta riri pedyo, rinogona kuenda nenzira yakareba kukubatsira iwe kutarisana nekutya kwako.
Kana hutano hwako huri kupararira, huchidzokorora pasinei nekusunungurwa kune tsika dzakasiyana-siyana, ipapo kurapwa kwemhizha kungave kwakarongeka. Sarudza murapi uyo ane pfungwa dzakasununguka uye anofarira kushanda newe kwenguva yakareba. Kusiyana nemamwe mapebias, kushaya hanya kunowanzodzika midzi mukubatanidzwa kwekurera, dzidziso dzechitendero, uye zvakaitika kare.
Kurwisa kubudirira xenophobia zvinoreva kusangana nezvinhu zvakawanda zveunhu uye kudzidza nzira itsva dzekuona nyika.
Chinhu
Smerbeck, JR. "Kutyisa Kunzwisisa, Kunze-Gamba Kupesana uye Anti-Immigrant Policy Inofanirwa" Yakapiwa musangano wegore negore ra2007 weMidwest Political Science Association, Palmer House Hotel, Chicago, IL . May 24, 2009. http://citation.allacademic.com/meta/p_mla_apa_research_citation/1/9/7/0/2/pages197024/p197024-1.php