Kana iwe wakambofunga kuti iwe unyanzvi hwepfungwa , iwe unogona kunge wakambozvibvunza zvishoma nezvemaitiro ekushanda angave akafanana. Sezvimwe nemamwe mabasa akawanda, nzvimbo yehupfungwa yepfungwa uye nzvimbo yebasa ndiyo inonyanya kugadzirisa yemamiriro ekushanda.
Semuenzaniso, nyanzvi yezvepfungwa angashandisa zuva rake kushanda mumatareti, mapurisa mapurisa kana nzvimbo dzakachengetwa mhosva.
Mumwe chiremba wezvepfungwa , kune rumwe rutivi, angapedza zuva rake achishanda muchipatara kana zvimwe zvirwere zvepfungwa.
Mamiriro Ekushanda May Mayedze Pakugadzwa Kwebasa
Nyanzvi dzepfungwa, kunyanya zvipatara uye mazano epfungwa dzepfungwa , dzinowanzoshanda mumusangano wega. Izvi zvinoreva kuti vane mahofisi avo uye vanogona kugadzirisa pabasa ravo purogiramu. Zvakakosha kucherechedza kuti vazhinji vepfungwa dzepfungwa vanoita zvemabhizimisi avo vanowanzoshanda manheru uye maawa ekupera kwemaawa kuitira kuti vagone kugadzirisa zvirongwa zvevatengi vavo. Bhizinesi reUnited States reBurumende rinoshuma kuti muna 2014, inenge chikamu chetatu chevadzidzi vose vepfungwa vakashanda.
Vamwe vanoongorora nezvepfungwa vanogadzirisa zvirongwa zvekuchinja, kusanganisira avo vanoshandiswa muzvipatara, misha yevanamukoti, nzvimbo dzekuchengetedza mabasa uye dzimwe nzvimbo dzekuchengetedza utano. Izvi zvinowanzobatanidza kushanda usiku kusimuka uye vhiki dzevhiki.
Nyanzvi dzepfungwa dzinoshandiswa mune zvidzidzo zvehurumende, hurumende kana mabhizinesi zvinowanzova nenguva inofanirwa kunyatsogadzikana iyo inotevera masikati masikati.
Zvisinei, avo vanodzidzisa paunivhesiti vangadawo kudzidzisa zvidzidzo manheru kana vhiki dzevhiki. Nyanzvi dzezvepfungwa dzinoshandiswa nemakoroji nemayunivhesiti dzinowanzopedza nguva dzichidzidzisa makirasi uye dzinoitisa tsvakurudzo, asi dzinogonawo kudiwa kuti dziite mabasa ekufambisa.
Izvo zvakare hazvishamisi kuti vanachiremba vepfungwa vashande mune zvinopfuura imwe chete.
Mumwe chiremba wezvepfungwa anogona kuona vatengi muitiro wega wega kana kliniki yemapfungwa uye kudzidzisa zvidzidzo payunivhesiti yemo. Imwe nyanzvi yekushanda-sangano inogona kushandisa nguva yekucherechedza maitiro munzvimbo yebasa nekuita tsvakurudzo mune imwe nzira yekuongorora.
Maitiro Okushanda Kazhinji Anobatanidza Kushanda Nevamwe Vashandi
Mamiriro ekugadzirisa kwepfungwa dzepfungwa anogonawo kuvimba kana kuti kwete ivo vanhu vanoita basa rekutsvakurudza kana basa rakawedzerwa. Avo vanofambisa tsvakurudzo vanogona kupedza nguva vachitaurirana nevatori vechidzidzo, asi nguva yakawanda ichashandiswawo kugadzira zvidzidzo, kuongorora mhinduro nekugadzirira mitsva yekutsvakurudza. Avo vanoshanda mune mamwe mabasa akashanda vangangodaro vanopedza nguva yakawanda pane imwechete nevatengi.
Kushanda mamiriro ezvinhu kunogona kushungurudza pane dzimwe nguva, zvikurukuru kana uchibata nevatengi vane manzwiro, kutsamwa kana kusataurirana. Kutsvaga nzira dzokugadzirisa kushungurudzika kwakadaro uye kurwisana kwekutsvaga kwebasa kungave kwakakosha kune vashandi vakawanda.
Maererano neWesupational Outlook Handbook yakabudiswa neU.S. Department of Labor, vanodzidza nezvepfungwa mazuva ano vanowanzoshanda pamwe nekubatana nevamwe vadzidzisi. Vanogona kubvunzurana nevamwe vanodzidza nezvepfungwa, vanachiremba, vezvechirwere chepfungwa , masayendisiti epanyama uye mamwe mabasa sechikamu cheboka rehutano hwehutano hwepfungwa.
Bhuku rino rinotaurawo kuti vanoona nezvepfungwa vanogara vachitarisana nezvinetso zvebasa kusanganisira zvirongwa, nguva dzakare, uye nguva inopfuura. Vakatengesa makambani, mamiriro ezvinhu anokonzerwa nemanzwiro uye mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu anonetsa anowanzovewo.
Kunobva: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Dhipatimendi reMabasa reUnited States, Occupational Outlook Handbook, 2016-17 Edition, Psychologists. Kudzorerwa kubva ku http://www.bls.gov/ooh/life-physical-and-social-science/psychologists.htm