Zvitsva uye Zvokuwedzera Zvokurapa Zvingabatsira Mamwe OCD Vanotambura
Kunyangwe pane iye zvino nhamba dzakawanda dzehutano hwehutano uye hwepfungwa dzekuvhara-kusagadzikana kwepfungwa (OCD), kurapwa uku hakushandi kune vose. Sezvo zvakadaro, kwakave nekufarira zvikuru mukugadzirisa mushonga mutsva weOCD kana kushandisa nzira itsva yekuvandudza kubudirira kwemishonga inenge iripo.
St. John's Wort
Mimwe mishonga yakadai semishonga yemishonga yakange ichikura mukuzivikanwa muEurope neNorth America.
Vanhu vazhinji vane dambudziko rekushungurudzika seOCD vakaedza dzimwe nzira dzokurapa panguva imwechete. Imwe yemishonga yakakurumbira yemishonga yekuzvidya mwoyo ndeye St. John's Wort . Nemhaka yokuti zvinodhaka zvinoparadzira serotonin system, zvakadai saPaulil (paroxetine) neAnafranil (clomipramine), zvinobudirira mukurapa OCD, yakarongedzwa kuti St. John's Wort, iyo inonzi iinewo unhu hunoita kuti munhu asazvidzora, inogona kuva imwe nzira kurapwa kwekuderedza OCD zviratidzo.
Kudzokorora Transcranial Magnetic Kugutsikana
Kudzokorora kuderedza magnetic stimulation , kana rTMS, inzira inenge isiri iyo inoparadza iyo yakagamuchirwa zvikuru sezvinoitwa nenzira inogona kushandiswa kushandiswa kuderedza OCD zviratidzo. Kudzokorora TMS kunosanganisira kuisa chinhu chiduku zvakananga padhehenya. Iyi chivharo chakavharidzirwa chine coil yepeya inotakura magetsi. Kuyerera kwemagetsi kuburikidza nechigadzirwa kunokonzera masero muuropi anonzi neurons kuti ave akawanda kana asingasviki.
Basa rezviitiko zveeuroni rakabatanidzwa kune zviratidzo zvehutano hwepfungwa seOCD.
Kuwedzera Kurapa Kwetsika NeD-cycloserine
Maitiro epfungwa yekutaura uye kuvhara maitiro (ERP) anobudirira kwazvo mukurapa zviratidzo zveOCD . Zvisinei, kurapwa uku hakusi kushanda kune vose.
Uyewo, chinetso chekuita maitiro ehutano uye mari inobatanidzwa inokonzera vanhu vazhinji kuti vauye kana kuti vasiye kurapa. Zvichipa izvi, pane zvakawanda zvave zvichifarira pakuziva nzira dzinoshandiswa nehutachiona hwekuita dzinogona kuve dzichibudirira uye dzinogamuchirwa kune vamwe vanhu. Chimwe chinogona kunge chiri chokuwedzera maitiro ekurapa nemishonga. Mishonga yakakonzera zvakawanda zvekufarira pamusoro peiyi iyi mishonga D-cycloserine.
Kudzidzira muviri uye OCD
Isu tose tinoziva kuti kurovedza muviri kunobatsira zvikuru muviri, kusanganisira kuderedza cholesterol maitiro uye kuderedza dambudziko rechirwere chepfungwa uye chirwere cheshuga. Iye zvino pane humwe huchapupu hunoratidza kuti chiito chekuita chingabatsirawo kuderedza zviratidzo zvehutano hwepfungwa. Zvechokwadi, zvino yava kuzivikanwa kuti kurovedza muviri kunogona kushandiswa therapeutically kunatsiridza zviratidzo zvishoma kusvika pakuenzanisa kwekuora mwoyo, uyewo kuderedza kuderedza kushungurudzika uye kuzvidya mwoyo. Munguva pfupi yapfuura, zvidzidzo zvepakutanga zvakanyatsoongorora kana chirongwa chekubatsira kwemaitiro chinobatsira mukuderedza kukwirira kweOCD zviratidzo.
Deep Brain Stimulation for OCD
Kunyange zvazvo mishonga yakawanda uye mishonga yepfungwa inowanikwa mukurapa OCD, yakambofungidzirwa kuti pakati pe25 ne40% yevanhu havazopinduri zvinogutsa kune zvidzidzo zvekare.
Mumakore makumi maviri akapfuura, kukura kwezvinhu zvakagadzirwa nehutano hwehupfungwa, zvakadai semashandi ekugadzira magnetic resonance imaging (FMRI) yakatungamirira mukukura kukuru mukuziva kwedu kwemukati kushanda kweuropi. Migumisiro yezvinotsvakurudza izvi yatanga kutsanangura chikonzero chezvakaberekwa uye chechimiro cheOCD. Kunyanya, zvidzidzo izvi zvakaratidza kuti kurapwa kunotarisa dzimwe nyaya dziri muuropi kunogona kubatsira mukuderedza zviratidzo zveOCD kune avo vane zviratidzo zvakakomba uye vasingagamuchiri kuchipatara. Uropi hwepfungwa hunokurudzira hunoita kuti uwane kurapa kwakasiyana.