Zyban General Information uye FAQs
Zyban® ndiro zita rechirwere che generic bupropion hydrochloride. Iko nicotine-isina kurega rubatsiro.
Pakutengeswa kwechirwere semishonga inorwisa-depressant pasi pezita rainzi Wellbutrin, zvakava pachena kuti bupropion yakanga iri rubatsiro rwekurega kurega nokuti vanosvuta vanoishandisa kushandisa kurapa kuora mwoyo kwakarasikirwawo kufarira kusvuta. Vanhu vasina kuronga kurega kusvuta vakazviwana vachimira nehana nyore.
Gare gare, bupropion hydrochloride yakapiwa zita reZyban uye muna 1997, FDA yakabvumira sokusiya kurega kusvuta. Kana ikashandiswa pamwe chete nicotine replacement therapy (NRTs), mukana wekugara kwenguva yakareba nekupedza kusvuta kunowedzera.
Cherechedza: zvakakosha kuongororwa nachiremba wako kana iwe uri kushandisa Zyban uye NRT sezvo kukwirira kweropa kunogona kuva kunetseka.
Zyban Inoshanda Sei?
Hazvinzwisisi zvachose kuti Zyban inoshanda sei, asi tinoziva kuti inoshandura ubongo hwemakemikari nenzira yakadai yokuti nicotine inoshandiswa kuderera. Chigumisiro chikamu chakaderera pakuputa, uye chido chekicinine uye kubvisa l kusanyanya.
Kunyange zvazvo iyi mishonga yakakonzerwa seye-anti-depressant, haufaniri kutambura nekunetseka kwekushanda sekushanda sekubvisa rubatsiro. Izvozvo zvakati, kana iwe uchikura kuora mwoyo-kuora mwoyo , Zyban inogona kubatsira kubvisa zviratidzo.
Ndekupi Kwandinowana Zyban uye Ndinoishandisa Sei?
Zyban haitengeswi pamusoro pekambani, saka unofanira kuona chiremba wako kune chiremba.
Kutanga, iwe unotora Zyban uchiri kusvuta.
Mazuva 1 - 3: Rimwe 150 mg tablet imwechete pazuva.
Mazuva 4 - 7: Imwe 150 mg tablet kane kaviri, maawa masere masere.
Iko pfungwa yakanaka yekuisa mapiritsi ako kuitira kuti piritsi yechipiri yezuva ive maawa akawanda vasati vavete sebupropion inogona kuita kuti zvive zvakaoma kusvika kurara.
Vhiki 2: Ramba uchitora mapiritsi maviri kaviri, maawa masere masere. Rega kusvuta mukati vhiki mbiri, pazuva rawakasarudza kurega .
Vhiki 3 nepamusoro: Rambai sevhiki nevhiki 2. Inokurudzirwa nzira yekurapa mavhiki manomwe, asi inogona kutorwa kwenguva yakareba. Chiremba wako achakubatsira iwe kusarudza paunofanira kumira kurapwa.
Kana iwe usingakwanisi kurega kusvuta pakupera kwesvondo 3, chiremba wako anogona kusiya mishonga iyi sezvo zvingave zvisina kukodzera iwe sega kurega rubatsiro. Kana izvozvo zvichiitika, usafunganya. Pane dzimwe nzira dzakasiyana siyana pamusika nhasi unogona kushanda zviri nani kwauri.
Zvakakosha Zvikuru: Kana iwe uchinge uchinge warasikirwa neipi uye yava pedyo nenguva yeimwe inotevera, tya piritsi iyoyo. Usambofa wakatora chiringo chakaviri kuti ubate sezvo izvi zvinogona kuwedzera dambudziko rekugumburwa.
Kana iwe ukatora zvakawanda Zyban nenzira yekutadza, dana chiremba wako, kudzivirira chepfu kana kuenda kune imwe nzvimbo yekukurumidzira kuchipatara chako chekune imwe nguva pakarepo, kunyange kana iwe usiri kuwana chimwe chinhu kunze kwechimwe.
Uyewo, usamborega kutora chirwere ichi pakarepo, kunze kwekuti iwe uine imwe yemigumisiro munharaunda iri pasi apa iyo inokurudzirwa. Bvunza chiremba wako pakarepo kana izvi zvichiitika.
Ndiani Asingashandisi Zyban
Zyban haikodzeri munhu wose.
Dzivisa iyo kana:
- unoshandisa chero imwe mishonga ine bupropion hydrochloride
- iwe uine kana wakambova nechirwere chekubatwa
- iwe une kana wakave nechirwere chekudya
- uri kutora kana uchangobva kutora monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI)
- iwe uri nepamuviri kana mukoti
- iwe uri allergic kune burproion hydrochloride
- iwe uri kungoerekana warega doro kana sedatives (kusanganisira benzodiazepines)
Maitiro Anowanzoenderana neBupropion
- dry mouth
- chizoro
- kusuruvara
- kuchinja mukuda
- kuchinja mupfungwa yekuravira
- kuonda
- dumbu kurwadziwa
- nausea
- kurutsa
- kuzvidya mwoyo
- mufaro
- headaches
- stuffy nose
- kusingadzorwiki kuzununguswa mune chikamu chemuviri
- kuridza munzeve
- huro inorwadza
- kunyanya kupikisa
- kugara uchidzoka
Kana chimwe chezvikamu zvakasarudzwa zvikazova chakanyanya kana kuti usingaendi, ona chiremba wako.
Migumisiro Yechirwere Unofanira Kutsvaga Kuchengetedzwa Kwazvo Nokuda Kwe:
- seizures
- kukanganisa
- kuvhiringidzika
- kusava nehanya kutya
- kukurumidzira, kuvhara kana kusagadzikana kwemwoyo
- musuru kana kurwadziwa
Migumisiro Yechechi Iyo Warrant Ichimisa Zyban Pakarepo:
- rash kana blisters
- fever
- itching
- kurira kwechiso, huroti, rurimi, miromo, meso, maoko, makumbo makadzika
- hoarseness
- kunetseka kufema kana kumedza
- chipfuva chepfu.
Kana ukawana chero ipi zvayo yemigumisiro iyi, rega Zyban uye uone chiremba wako kana kuenda kune imwe nzvimbo yekukurumidzira pakarepo.
Muna 2009, US Food and Drug Administration yaida kuti vaiti veZyban neCantix, avo vanosiya kubatsirwa kuti vagovera nyevero pamusoro pekugadzirwa kwemagetsi pamusoro pemigumisiro yakaipa.
Kana iwe uine matambudziko asina kunyorwa apa ayo ari matambudziko uye iwe unonetseka kana angave akawirirana naZyban, tarisa nechiremba wako nekukurumidza.
Inobatsira Sei Zyban?
Pakati pezvikamu zvishoma zvidzidzo zvakaitwa paZyban efficacy pamusoro pemakore, kubudirira kwehuwandu hunoratidzika kuva mumatanda makumi matatu kubva kune makumi matatu evanhu vasina utsi-vakasununguka pagore rimwe chete. Zvisinei, zviyero zvevanhu vasina kusvuta fodya mukati megore rose zvinodonha kusvika kusvika 18%, kana nezveyese pa5. Kana yakashandiswa neNRTs, zvakadaro, iyo inokwira zvishoma kusvika kuma22% kune avo vasina kusvuta zvachose mugore rokutanga.
Zvinonyanya kukosha ndeyekuti Zyban inoshanda sei kana iwe uchikaroorana neboka rakatsigira rakanaka revanhu vane mafungiro ekuda kusvuta. Ingave iri paIndaneti kana uri munhu, rubatsiro runogona kuva chinhu chimwe chete chakakosha kurega chigoni chaunogona kushandisa.
Sources:
US Food and Drug Administration. GlaxoSmithKline Zyban Medication Guide. http://www.fda.gov/downloads/Drugs/DrugSafety/ucm089835.pdf.
Chiito paKusvuta uye Utano. Kubudirira kweZyban neNRT. http://ash.org.uk/files/documents/ASH_444.pdf
Medscape.govt.nz. Zyban Consumer Medicine Information. http://www.medsafe.govt.nz/consumers/cmi/z/zyban.pdf .