Kutaura Nezvinodiwa Nevatengi
Muma1940 na1950, vazhinji varapi vakanyatsoteerera kune imwe nzira yekurapa. Kubvira kuma1970, vanachiremba vakatanga kutora pfungwa kubva kune nzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzokurapa uye nhasi eclectic therapy ndiyo yakawanda kwazvo.
Eclectic therapy ndiyo nzira yakawanda uye ine nzira yakawanda iyo inobvumira mushonga kushandisa nzira dzakanakisisa dzinowanikwa kuti dzishandise zvavanoda ivo pachavo.
Vamwe vanachiremba vasingadi kuti izwi racho rinoratidzika sei risina kujeka rinogona kureva mairi semishonga yakawanda.
Vamwe vanachiremba vanonamatira zvikuru kune imwe nzira, yakadai sepfungwa kana chirwere chepfungwa -chiito chetsika, asi shandisa maitiro eclectic sezvaanoda. Vamwe vanozviona sevasina maturo mukutsvaga, vachishandisa chero maitiro anobasa zvakanakisisa mune chero mamiriro ezvinhu akadai.
Chero nzira, zvakakosha kuti mutapi ane ruzivo rwakasimba rwetsika imwe neimwe yehutano hwaanoshandisa.
HMO uye Eclectic Therapy
IHMO (Health Management Organizations) nzira yehutano hwezvehutano yakakonzera hutachiona hwehutano hwechirwere. Izvi ndechokuti, kuitira kuti vagamuchire kubhadhara, vanachiremba vanofanira kuratidza kuti kurapwa kunoshandiswa ndiyo yakanakisisa kune dambudziko romurwere. Nzira dzakanakisisa dzinotsigirwa nehutano hwechipatara.
Nokudaro, kana chiremba aripo achida kubhadharwa neHMO yehupenzi chaiyo yekurapwa, anofanirwa kushandisa shanduko yekuzvibata maitiro ekurapa nokuti tsvakurudzo inovaratidza kuti inonyanya kukosha.
Eclectic Therapy Inobudirira kweMutism
Mutism ndeyekunyanya kutaura kunowanzoonekwa mune zvevana zvinogona kukonzera kushungurudzika uye hukama hwevanhu (social disorder disorder). Zvose zvinokonzera kushungurudzika, uye vana vanotambura nechisimba vanogona kuuya nevanononoka kuti vawedzere kushushikana.
Eclectic therapy ndiyo inowanzorapa nzira yekurapa mutism.
Purogiramu yekubudirira yehutano yeutism inogona kusanganisira:
- tamba tachira
- family therapy
- pharmacotherapy, mishonga
Kubata, kunyange zvazvo zvisina kukodzera vana vose, kunewo nzira inobatsira, yakashata yekutenda mutism. Mwana wako anoramba achiterera kunyoresa yekutaura ivo, iyo yakagadzirirwa kurira sezvinoita vari kuchikoro kana zvimwe zvinodzvinyirira.
Brief Eclectic Therapy Inobata PTSD
Brief shock therapy is one of the best choices for treatment if the patient PTSD wants to make sense of their traumatic experience and learn lessons from it. Matambudziko okuzvidya mwoyo, akadai semhando nhatu dze phobia (chaiyo phobia, social socibia, uye agoraphobia) inowanzoenderera mberi nechinetso chinotambudza kuora mwoyo chirwere.
Mune imwe nyanzvi yakabudiswa muEuropean Journal of Psychotraumatology, vatsvakurudzi vakabatanidza zvinhu zvakabva kune nzira nhatu dzokurapa mukugadzira hurongwa hwavo hwakanaka hwehutano hwekuita:
- Nzira yekugadzirisa pfungwa inobatsira avo vane PTSD kuti vabatanidze rutivi rwemajeri rwedambudziko rwevanhu mumashoko avo ezvakanyorwa nenzira yakagadzikana.
- Nzira yekuziva-mufambiro yakashandiswa nekudzokorora murwere muchiitiko ichi chinoshungurudza kusvikira kushungurudzika kuchipera.
- Vatsvakurudzi vakavimba nehutano hwepfungwa kuti vataurire vatengi kushungurudzika nekugadzira tsika dzekuparadzanisa pamagumo ekurapa vachishandisa memorabilia.
Kutsvaga Murapi anopa mazano ekusarudza uye kuongorora munhu anogona kurapa.
Mienzaniso: Joan anoshandisa mazano ezvinyorwa zvose zvepfungwa uye psychodynamic approach mune yake eclectic therapy practice.
Sources:
Camposano, Lisa. The Professional Counselor: Kutambura Kwekuchema - Vana vane Selective Mutism (2011)
Gersons naSchnyder. European Journal of Psychotraumatology: Kudzidza kubva kune zvakaitika zvinoshungurudza neChirwere cheEccctic Psychotherapy yePTSD (2013)
IntroToPsych.com: Eclecticism in Therapy (2007)