Ongorora hukama pakati pekuparadzanisa, PTSD, uye kushungurudzika
Iwe haufaniri kushamiswa kunzwa kuti zvinorwadza, zviitiko zvinotambudza muupenyu hwemunhu zvinogona kutungamirira kukuvhiringidzika mupfungwa uye mupfungwa.
Somugumisiro, pamwe chete nekuvandudza mushure mekutambudzika kwepfungwa (PTSD) kana zvimwe zvirwere zvepfungwa zvinotangira kushungurudzika, munhu anogonawo kukura chimwe chinhu chinonzi "dissociative disorder," senzira yekutsungirira nhamo.
Dambudziko racho pacharo rinogona kunge rakanyanya kuoma kusangana, uye naizvozvo, munhu wacho angangopinda muhurumende inopesana kuitira kutiza. Nenzira imwe neimwe, kuparadzaniswa kunogona kuva nzira yekudzivirira, inozvidzivirira iyo munhu anotarisira kushungurudzika zvakanyanya uye zvinotyisa. Zvisinei, munguva refu, kuparadzana kunogona kuwedzera kukanganisa uye kukanganisa hupenyu hwehupenyu nekushanda.
Link Between Trauma uye Dissociation
Vanhu vakamboshungurudzwa zvepabonde uye / kana kunyadziswa kwepanyama kana kunetseka uye / kana kusaregererwa muhuduku kunogona kunyanya pangozi yekuvandudza chirwere che dissociative. Zvechokwadi, 90 muzana yevanhu vose vane dissociative identity disorder report inenge imwechete rudzi rwekushungurudzwa kwevana uye / kana kusaremekedza- dissociative chiziviso chekuziva kuti ndiyo inowanzosiyana yekuparadzanisa umo munhu anoumba huviri kana humwe humwe hwakasiyana.
Kuti uwedzere kutsigira hukama huri pakati pekutsvaira uye kuparadzaniswa, vanyori vegore ra2014 mu Clinical Psychopharmacology neNeuroscience vanotaura kuti vanhu vane zvinetso zvekuvhiringidza vanorondedzera zviitiko zvakanyanya zvekushungurudzwa kwevana uye / kana kusaregererwa pakati pezvirwere zvose zvepfungwa.
Uku ndiko kuwirirana kunoshamisa, kuratidza kuti kuparadzaniswa ndeyekupedzisira kugadzirisa kune zvakanyanya kuora mwoyo.
Link Between PTSD uye Dissociation
Matambudziko eDissociative ave akawanikwa ari akafanana pakati pevanhu vane zvimwe zvirwere zvepfungwa zvakadai se-post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).
Mune mamwe mazwi, kana munhu akawedzera PTSD, tsvakurudzo inoratidza kuti vangangodaro vane chirwere che dissociative. Somuenzaniso, kuongororwa kwevakadzi 628 kubva munharaunda yakawanda vakawana kuti, kune avo vane dissociative disorder (iyo yakajairika yakawanda yaiva dissociative disorder isinganzwisiswi, yakateverwa ne dissociative amnesia), 7 muzana zvakare vaiva nePTSD kuongororwa .
Izvozvo zvichiti, zvakakosha kunzwisisa kuti havasi vose vanoona kushungurudzika kunokonzera mamiriro epfungwa sezvinonzi dissociative disorder kana post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).
Mukuwedzera, pane kusiyana kwakananga pakati pePTSD nekuparadzanisa. PTSD inogona kukura mushure mekutambudzika kwakaitika, sekunge mwana (somuenzaniso, kupupurira chiitiko chechisimba kana njodzi chaiyo) kana munhu mukuru (somuenzaniso, achivhiyiwa zvikuru). Kune rumwe rutivi, kuparadzana kunowanzokonzerwa nekushungurudzika uye kushungurudzika muhuduku, kwete hukuru, uye hunobva mukushungurudzika kusingaperi (somuenzaniso, zvikamu zvepamusoro zvepanyama, zvepfungwa, kana zvepabonde). Matambudziko eDissociative anoonekwawo seasingaoneki nezvepfungwa dzepfungwa.
Shoko Rinobva
Kana wakambosangana nechiitiko chinotambudza uye uchiona kusununguka, zvakakosha kutsvaka rubatsiro.
Kurapa kunogona kukubatsira kuti udzidze nzira yekuchengetedza zvakachengeteka uye kurarama nematambudziko ako. Sangano reInternational for the Study of Trauma uye Dissociation (ISSTD) rinopa ruzivo rwehuwandu hwehukama huri pakati pekushungurudzika uye kuparadzaniswa, uyewo hunotipa hukama kune vanoropa vanobata kurashikirwa nekuparadzaniswa.
> Sources:
> American Psychiatric Association. (2013). Kuongororwa uye Statistical Manual yeMental Disorders. 5th ed. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Press.
> Sar V, Akyuz G. Dogan O. (2007). Kupararira kwekusawirirana kwemazuva ano pakati pevakadzi muhuwandu hwevanhu. Psychiatry Research, 149 , 169-76.
> Sar V. Zviso zvizhinji zvekuparadzanisa: mikana yekutsvakurudza kutsva mune zvepfungwa. Clin Psychopharmacol Neurosci . 2014 Dec; 12 (3): 171-79.
> Spiegel D. Dissociative disorders in DSM-5. Deredza Kushushikana. 2011 Sep; 28 (9): 824-52.