Student Resources

Chirongwa chePsyylogylogy Careers

Basa muhutano hwepfungwa rinowanzove rakasiyana zvakasiyana uye basa rinoshandiswa rinonyanya kubva pane zvimwe zvinhu zvakadai sorudzi rwechidimbu chakabatwa, makore ane ruzivo, uye ruzivo rwunosarudza. Maererano neNational Center for Education Statistics, kufungidzira kwepfungwa kunofananidzira sechina yekodhi yakakurumbira zvikuru kuUnited States. Asi, ndeapi chaiwo maitiro epfungwa dzepfungwa anowanikwa kune aya mashizha epfungwa?

Kunyange zvazvo zvisarudzo zvinowanzova zvishoma kune avo vane chikoro chepadheduti muchikoro chepfungwa, pane huwandu hwakasiyana - siyana hwekupinda-yepamusoro hwemabasa hunowanika. Vaya vanoenderera mberi kuti vawane tenzi kana chiremba mune zvepfungwa vanozowana mamwe maitiro emabasa, mibairo yakakwirira, uye mikana yekufambira mberi yakasimba.

Kupinda-Nhamba

Dhigirii yepasikiri yepamusoro mune zvepfungwa inogona kushanda senheyo yakanaka yekudzidzazve munyaya yacho.

• Kufunga Nekudzidza Kuongorora Mapeji? Iwe Unoda Unyanzvi Uhwu

• Tora Iyi High School Chikoro Kana Iwe Uchida Kukuruka Mupfungwa

Asi makumi ezana nezana nezana nezana nezana kubva kune makumi mashanu vevadzidzi vose vanowana bhadhaya havazombopfuuri kupedza chikoro.

Dhipatimendi reUnited States of Labor rinoshuma kuti mabasa anowanzove asina kukwana pane iyi, asi pane zvimwe zvingasarudzwa. Mazita emabasa akasiyana-siyana echechi yebhizimisi-vane chikwata anosanganisira nyanzvi yezvepfungwa, maneja wemhosva, uye nyanzvi yekuvandudza. Vamwe vanogona kuwana nzvimbo munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana dzakadai sevatungamiri, kutengesa, vanhu, uye kutengesa Mamwe mazita emabasa ayo angangosarudzwa chete nebhachlor's degree inosanganisira:

• Child Care Worker
• College Recruiter kana Admissions Counselor
• Correctional Treatment Specialist

• Financial Aid Counselor
• Mushandi weChipupuriro
• Research Assistant
• Youth Counselor

Graduate Degree

Kune nzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana dzakasiyana-siyana dzepfungwa uye dzemhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzepfungwa dzepfungwa. Vamwe vanhu vanosarudza kuisa pfungwa pahutano hwehutano hwakakonzerwa nehutachiona, kurapwa, nekudzivirira chirwere chepfungwa.

Ava vanoongorora nezvepfungwa vanowanzoshanda muzvipatara, makiriniki ehutano hwepfungwa, kana vari voga uye vanoshanda zvakananga navatengi vane zviratidzo zvepfungwa dzepfungwa kana dzepfungwa . Mazita akadaro emabasa angangosanganisira muongorori wemashandi, chiremba wepfungwa , mwanachiremba wepfungwa, kugadzirisa maitiro epfungwa, uye mhuri uye kuroora mutano .

Kusiyana neizvi, mamwe masayendisiti epfungwa anonyanya kufunga nezvekutsvakurudza. Vanowanzoshanda pane imwe nyaya yakadai seuropi, chiyeuchidzo, kutarisa, uye dzimwe nzvimbo uye inowanzoshandiswa nemayunivhesiti. Mukuwedzera pakuita tsvakurudzo panyaya dzepfungwa, vanogonawo kudzidzisa pasi pedduduate uye kudzidza makirasi. Mazita echibhuku munharaunda iyi angasanganisira kusangwara kwepfungwa, kufanirana kwepfungwa, e- psychoperist psychologist , nyanzvi yekuongorora nezvepfungwa, uye nyanzvi yezvemagariro evanhu.

Kunyange zvakadaro mamwe masayendisiti anoshanda munzvimbo dzinovabvumira kuti vagadzirise matambudziko chaiwo enyika. Semuenzaniso, vanogona kugadzira nzvimbo dzepamabasa kuitira kuti kuwedzerwa kuchengeteka uye kubudirira kana kushanda mumitemo yepamutemo kuti uongorore vanopomerwa mhosva. Mazita mashomanana emabasa munzvimbo ino anosanganisira magweta epfungwa, nyanzvi yepfungwa, nyanzvi dzepfungwa dzepfungwa , uye nyanzvi yezvepfungwa.

Job Outlook

Gore roga roga, Dhipatimendi rebazi reUnited States rinoparidzira Occupational Outlook Handbook iyo inosanganisira kukura kwebasa kana kurasikirwa kwemabasa akasiyana-siyana mumakore anotevera. Maererano navo, mabasa epfungwa anotarisirwa kukura pamwero we19 muzana pamusoro pemakore gumi anotevera.

Izvi zvinowanikwa zvakakurumidza kudarika mavhareji emabasa ose. Asi, zvakakoshawo kuziva kuti kukura chaiyo mune imwe nzvimbo dzehutano kunogona kusiyana zvikuru. Semuenzaniso, nekuda kwekuwedzera kwekuda kwehutano hwepfungwa mune zvipatara uye zvikoro, chido chekurapa kwepfungwa dzepfungwa uye vekuchikoro chepfungwa inotarisirwa kukura nevanenge makumi maviri kubva muzana.

Zvakakoshawo kufunga kuti zvinhu zvakadai sedzidzo, kurovedza, uye ruzivo zvinogonawo kukanganisa maonero emabasa kune vanhu vanoshanda mupfungwa dzepfungwa. Mamwe mabasa angawedzera kukunda. Saka, avo vakagadziridzwa muzvigadziro zvavo zvakasarudzwa vanowanzokwanisa kutonga nzvimbo dzakakwirira uye misha mikuru.

Dzidzo & Kudzidziswa Zvinoda

Kana iwe uri kufunga nezvebasa mune zvepfungwa, zvinokosha kuti utange kufunga nezvezvaunofarira uye zvinangwa zvako. Dhigirii yepasikiriyditi mune zvepfungwa inogona kupa mamiriro akanaka kwazvo kumabasa akasiyana-siyana ekupinda. Asi, iwe unoda kuwana chikoro chekudzidza mune zvepfungwa kana iwe uchida kuva chiremba wepfungwa.

Shandisa nguva uchitsvaga zvaunosarudza uye tsvaga mapurogiramu akazopedza kudzidza ayo achave akakodzera kufanana nezvimwe zvaunofarira. Kunyange zvazvo purogiramu imwe neimwe inogona kupa ruzivo rwakasimba mune zvepfungwa, rimwe nerimwe rinopesana maererano nehuwandu hwayo uye chinotarisa. Iwe unoda kuwana purogiramu inokutenderai mose kutarisa pane zvamunenge muchida uye mugoita mubasa renyu rakasarudzwa mushure mokunge makapedza.

• Nzira Dzakakurumbira dzeMunhu Masayenzi Okutsvaga Misoro

• 10 Zvikonzero Zvikuru Zvokudzidza Zvakawanda Nezvepfungwa

Kunyatsodzidzisa kudzidzisa uye kudzidziswa zvinoshandiswa zvichisiyana zvichienderana nenzvimbo yako yakasarudzwa. Kana iwe uchida kuva chiremba wepfungwa zvekuchikoro, somuenzaniso, iwe unoda kuwana zvishoma pachikoro chedzidzisi kana mudzidzi wezvidzidzo kuchikoro chepfungwa-kunyange vazhinji vangasarudza kuwana dhigirii rechiremba munyaya yacho. Uyezve, vatsigiri vepfungwa vekuchikoro vanofanira kupedzisa gore rimwe chete rokutambira uye vanopiwa mvumo yekushanda munyika yavo.

Kana iwe uchida kuva chiremba wemakemikariji mune chiremba panzvimbo iyo, iwe unofanira kuzadzisa chirongwa chechiremba chinogamuchirwa mumakiriniki epfungwa, kupedza basa rekudzidzira, uye kupfuudza hurumende yekuongorora mvumo.

8 Mabasa Aungafunga

1. Chikoro chepfungwa chechikoro chinoshanda mumigadziriro yezvidzidzo kubatsira vana kubata nemanzwiro, mafundo, uye zvemagariro. Kutenda kuwedzera kufarira muhutano hwepfungwa hwevana uye mitemo yepamutemo yekudzidzisa, chikoro chepfungwa chakakurumidza kuva chimwe chezvinhu zvakakurumidza kukura. Chido chevashandi vepfungwa dzekuchikoro vanogona kupfuura nhamba yevatsvaga inowanika, zvinoreva kuti mikana yebasa inowanzokwirira.
2. Vadzidzisi vanobatsira vanhu vane matambudziko akasiyana-siyana, anosanganisira kuroorana, mhuri, manzwiro, dzidzo, nekushandisa zvinodhaka. Inenge hafu yevadzidzisi vose vanoshanda muhutano kana hutano hwehupfumi, asi vamwe vanoshandira hurumende yehurumende uye yega. Kunyange zvazvo zvido zvinoshandiswa, zvinenge zvese zvese zvinotumirwa zvinotora zvidzidzo zvechikoro chekuti tive mvumo. Zvirongwa zvekuita basa zvinosanganisira zvikoro zveK-12, zvikoro uye vunivhesiti, zvipatara, makiriniki ehutano hwepfungwa, uye maitiro emunhu oga.
3. Forensic psychologists inoshandisa psychology kumiganhu yekupara mhosva uye mutemo. Izvi zvakakurumidza kuva chimwe chezvinhu zvinotyisa zvikuru zvepfungwa nekuda kwezvizhinji zvakaratidzwa mumafirimu anozivikanwa, mapurogiramu ezerevhizheni, uye mabhuku. Kunyange zvazvo munda wacho usingave wakaisvonaka sezvinoratidzwa mune zvemiterevhizheni, forensic psychology achiri chiitiko chinonakidza chebasa rine zvakawanda zvingaita kukura. Forensic psychologists vanowanzoshanda munyaya yepamutemo nedzimwe nyanzvi kuti vatarise nemhuri, vehurumende, kana nezvemhosva. Vangangove vari kubatanidzwa mukuchengetedzwa kwevana, kuongororwa zvivimbiso zveshuwarisi, kuongorora hutano hwepfungwa mumhosva dzomumhosva, uye kupa uchapupu hwezvenyanzvi.
4. Engineering ingano dzepfungwa dzinoshandisa pfungwa yekuongorora kuti vanhu vanobatana sei nemichina nemamwe magetsi. Aya maitiro anoshandisa kunzwisisa kwavo kwepfungwa dzevanhu nemafambiro ekubatsira kugadzira nekuvandudza teknolojia, zvigadzirwa zvevatengi, zvigadziriro zvebasa, uye nzvimbo dzakagara. Semuenzaniso, unyanzvi wepfungwa weunyanzvi angashanda sechikamu chechikwata chekugadzirisa chigadzirwa kuitira kuti zvive nyore uye zviri nyore kushandisa mumamiriro emabasa. Vaya vanoshanda muzvidzidzo zvezvidzidzo vanodhura mari yakaderera zvikuru, asi vamwe vari munharaunda vanozvimirira vanorayira misha mikuru.
5. Clinical Psychological is the single labor area in the field of psychology. Vanachiremba vepfungwa vanoongorora, vanorwara, uye vanobata vanhu vanorarama nehutano hwepfungwa kana hwepfungwa. Aya maitiro anowanzoshanda munzvimbo dzezvipatara, makiriniki ehutano hwepfungwa, kana maitiro emunhu oga. Kuti uve chiremba wepfungwa, iwe unofanira kuva nechiremba-grade degree muchechi yepfungwa uye huzhinji huno hunoda huwandu hwegore rimwe chete. Zvikamu zvizhinji zvekudzidzira chikoro chechikoro mumakiriniki epfungwa zvinonyatsokwikwidza.
6. Masayendisiti ezvemapfungwa anofungisisa nezvepfungwa dzemitambo nemitambo, kusanganisira nyaya dzakadai sekukurudzira, kushanda, nekukuvara. Iyi nharaunda miviri mukati memitambo yepfungwa inonyanya kubatsira mukuvandudza mitambo yepamitambo uye pakushandisa mitambo kunatsiridza hutano hwepfungwa nehutano. Masayendisiti ezvesayenzi anoshanda mune zvakasiyana-siyana zvinosanganisira zvikoro, zvipatara, nzvimbo dzemitambo, maitiro ekuongorora mazano, uye zvivako zvekutsvakurudza.
7. Industrial-organizational (IO) masayendisiti epfungwa anonyanya kufunga nezvekuita maitiro emabasa, kazhinji achishandisa maitiro epfungwa kuti awedzere kushanda kwevashandi uye kusarudza vashandi vanonyatsokodzera mamwe mabasa. Kune nzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana dzakasiyana-siyana mukati mehupfumi-masangano epfungwa. Semuenzaniso, vamwe IO vezvepfungwa vanodzidzira nekuongorora vashandi uye vamwe vachiongorora vashandi vemabasa. Kunyange zvazvo kune mamwe maitiro emabasa kune master's degree level, avo vane doctoral degree mumabhizimisi-masangano epfungwa vane zvakawanda zvinodiwa uye vanorayira zvikwereti zvakanyanya.
8. Utano hwepfungwa dzepfungwa dzinofarira kuti manzwiro, manzwiro, uye mararamiro anokonzera utano nehutano. Vanowanzoshanda muchipatara kana muhurongwa hwehurumende kuti vabatsire kukurudzira tsika dzakanaka uye kudzivirira chirwere. Somuenzaniso, vanogona kutsvakurudza zvikonzero zvinetso zveutano, kutungamirira zvirongwa zvehutano dzemunharaunda, uye kubatsira vanhu kusarudza maitiro akanaka.

Shoko Rinobva

Psychology ndeyemhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzakasiyana-siyana uye mabasa anogona kubva kune izvo zvinotarisa kuhutano hwepfungwa kune avo vanowanikwa mukutsvakurudza. Vanhu vane hanya nebasa rezvepfungwa vanofanirwa kupedza nguva vachitsvakurudza zvavanosarudza kuitira kuti vaone kuti ndeipi nzvimbo yakakodzera pane zvavanoda, zvido zvavo, nezvinangwa.

> Sources

> Dhipatimendi reSouth of Education, National Centre for Education Statistics. (2016). Digest of Education Statistics, 2014 (Nhamba 2016-006) Chitsauko 3.

> Bureau of Labor Statistics, US Department of Labor. Occupational Outlook Handbook, 2016-17 Edition, Psychologists.