Izwi rokuti "soft drugs" uye "zvinodhaka zvinodhaka" zvinoreva zvisinganzwisisiki zvishoma nezviratidzo zvakajeka kana zvesayenzi.
Kazhinji, izwi rokuti "rakaoma mishonga" rave richishandiswa kuronga mishonga inodhaka uye injectable, kunyanya, heroin , cocaine , uye crystal methamphetamine . Marijuana inowanzova yemishonga inosanganisira mukati meboka re "soft" zvinodhaka, kunyange zvazvo vamwe vanhu vachibatanidza nicotine uye doro mumhando ine mishonga inodhaka nekuda kwemutemo wavo wekushandiswa nevarume vakuru , uye kugamuchirwa kwavo kwehutano hwevanhu kunofananidzwa nemishonga isina kutenderwa.
Izwi rokuti "soft drug" pane dzimwe nguva rinoshandiswa zvakasiyana-siyana nezwi remagedhi emishonga, izwi rinenge risina kururama.
Mibvunzo Yakasimudzwa Nemitemo iyi
Kushandisa kwemazwi okuti "zvakaoma" uye "soft" zvinomutsa mibvunzo yakawanda kupfuura inopindura. Imishonga inongova "yakaoma" iyo inorohwa here? Zvechokwadi heroin, kupera, uye meth haisi "zvinonyorera" zvinodhaka pavanenge vachiputa. Nezvinodhaka izvi, ndiko kunatswa, kuwanda, nguva dzinoshandiswa, kushandiswa kwemagariro evanhu, uye nzira yehutungamiri iyo inowanzoona kuti inokuvadza sei.
Uye zvinoreva kuti marijuana chirwere chinotapira kana chisingabatsiri chiri kuwedzera kubvunzwa. Kune marudzi akasiyana- siyana emakumbo , ane hashish uye mafuta mafuta anowanzofungidzirwa seoma zvakaoma maitiro e cannabis. Zvisinei, mashizha akasimba ane mashizha uye maitiro akawanda kwenguva refu ari kuwedzera.
Chirongwa cheCriminological chinoratidza kuti vashomanana vanodhaka mishonga vanogadzirisa ivo pachavo kune mishonga imwechete, vachipokana mubvunzo wekuti vanoshandisa zvinodhaka vanogona kuzvidzora kune rimwe chete "remhando" zvinodhaka, kunyange zvazvo pane chimiro chakajeka pakati pehuwandu hwevanhu vanofambira mberi kubva marijuana kuenda kune heroin .
Matambudziko Aine Chikamu
Dai taifanira kuisa mishonga yemishonga maererano nekuoma kwakaoma kana kuti yakanyorova, mishonga yakawanda ingave yakanyanya kuoma kuparadzanisa. Hlulucinogens, dzakadai semashiripiti mushroom uye LSD , uye chirwere chinodhaka chinonzi ecstasy , kazhinji hachifungirwi nevashandisi vekutsvaga - kunyange mamwe tsvakurudzo inotaura nyaya yakasiyana.
Asi kupa huwandu hwekudhakwa kwemishonga iyi uye kuti iyo inotorwa nemuromo pane kuiswa mujenya, ingadai inofungidzirwa kuti inodhaka madhiragi here? Sezvo zvipingamupinyi zvinosangana nevakaipa mazendo uye zvinyorwa zvinyorwa zvakanyatsoratidzwa, uye nehuwandu hwavo sehutungamiriri hwezvinodhaka , hazvigone kuti nyanzvi dzichatsigira maonero ekuti zvinodhaka zvinodhaka.
Uye ndeipi chikamu chine mishonga yemishonga, zvakadai sezverugare uye painkillers , kupinda? Hatiwanzonzwi izwi rokuti "zvinodhaka zvinoshandiswa" rinoshandiswa pamishonga iyi, kunyange kana ichishungurudzwa , asi mamwe maitiro akafanana neye heroin, asi vamwe vari pakati pemishonga inodhaka yakawandisa kune dzose uye yakaipisisa kurega kubva. Saka soft drug category haina kukodzera kwavari, kana.
Closing Thoughts
Saka mazwi "akaoma madhiragi" uye "soft drugs" haakuudze zvakawanda pamusoro pemishonga inotumidzwa. Iyo inoshandiswa kunyanya kuitika kunoshamisa, kutarisana nemanzwiro emukurukuri pamusoro pekukuvadza kwakakosha kweimwe chirwere ichienzaniswa nomumwe.
Sources
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Dean, M. "Zvematongerwe enyika emishonga yakaoma uye ine unyoro." Lancet 346: 0140-6736. 1995.
Inofanirwa, D., Hanley, M. & Lyttle, S. "Zvidhori Zvevechiduku zveZigareti, Doro, uye Zvinodhaka." Zvinodhaka: Dzidzo, Kudzivirira & Polongwa 9: 169-185. 2002.
Goble, J. "Daft Drug muChikamu Chayo Chayo." Community Care 1529: 21. 2004.