Nhamba dzinotitaurira kuti vanenge vanomwe kubva pa10 vanosvuta vanoshuva kurega, asi vanoramba vachivhenekera, masikati nemasikati, vasingakwanisi kumisa kusvuta kusvuta kushandiswa kwavanopindira. Izvi ndizvo zvakasikwa zvekuicotine .
Sezvo zvichiodza mwoyo sezvo zvinonzwika, mashoko akanaka ndeokuti kune vanoda mamiriyoni 46 vekare vaidzima muUnited States nhasi, vachitipa uchapupu hwakanaka hwokuti kusvuta fodya chinangwa chinogoneka.
Kudzoka muZuva ...
Apo ini ndaiva muduku ndinoputa kumashure pakati pemakore makumi manomwe, mafungiro pano muUnited States pamusoro pefodya akanga akasiyana zvakasiyana neaya nhasi. Munhu aigona kuzarura chero kupi zvako, uye apo tose taiziva kuti kusvuta fodya kwaiva nengozi kuhutano hwedu, taive mumakore erima pamusoro pekukuvadza kwaiko chaizvo.
Mazuva ano, chikamu chinoenderana nekurwisa kusvuta kushandura seGreat American Smokeout (GASO), tinoziva zvikuru nezvehutsotsi hweutsi hwetsotsi hunotipa hutano hwedu. Somugumisiro, isu tiri kunyanya kushingaira pamusoro pekurega fodya, pasinei nokuti tiri kusvuta tichiedza kurega, kana kuti vasingateereri kusarudza kugara kure neutsi hwechipiri.
Nzira Iyo Great American Smokeout Yakatanga
Muna 1971, Arthur P. Mullaney, mutungamiri wezano kuRandolph High School muRandolph, Massachusetts akagadzirira chiitiko chakaisa mavhiri ekufamba kweGreat American Smokeout sezvatinoziva nhasi.
Mukubvunzurudzwa neAmerica Cancer Society (ACS) News Nhasi, Mr. Mullaney akati: "Vana vaisvika kupinda muhofisi yangu mushure mekuchikoro, uye rimwe zuva taitaura nezvekoroji.
Ini ndakati, 'iwe unoziva, kana ndikagona kuwana nickel yemiti yese yefodya ini ndinoona panze tive nemari yakakwana yekukutumirai mose kukireji'. "
Akaenderera mberi achitaura kuti kana vaya vanoputa muguta reRandolph vakamira kusvuta kwezuva uye vakapa mari yavakanga vashandisa pamidzanga, vaizogadzirisa chikoro chemari yekudzidzira yevadzidzi.
Pasina nguva refu, chirongwa cheSmokeout chokutanga chakanga chichienderera mberi neti tag line ' Vhenekera Ramangwana reMudzidzi, Kwete Giragi'.
Chiitiko ichocho chekutanga, chakaitika munaFebruary muna 1972, chakaunza $ 4500 uye chakatsigirwa nechido kubva muguta reRandolph. Yechipiri gore negore Smokeout yakasimudza $ 5000, uye panguva yegore mitatu yakapoteredzwa, ACS yauya nebhokisi nekutengeserana rubatsiro, kuunza nhamba dzemitambo dzinonyatsozivikanwa kubva kuBoston Celtics uye neEnglish England Patriots.
Makore mashomanana gare gare mune imwe nzvimbo yenyika, Lynn R. Smith, mupepeti weMonticello Times muMinnesota akatanga chirongwa chinonzi D-Day, chakamira nokuda kweSimo Smoke Day.
Pfungwa yezuva risina utsi, iyo midzi yaro yakanga yakasimwa naArthur Mullaney muRandolph, pakupedzisira yakabuda semoto wepanyika, uye muna 1976, California yeCalifornia yeAACS yakabudirira kuwana mamiriyoni emamiriyoni evhu varo vachiputa ivai mabhero pasi kwezuva rimwe - chaizvo a feat. The Great American Smokeout yakanga yaberekwa.
The Great American Smokeout Nhasi
Gore roga roga kubvira pakatanga chiitiko cheGASO muna 1976, musi weChina wechitatu munaNovember wakachengeterwa Great American Smokeout, yakagadzirirwa ne ACS. VaAmerica vanoshorwa kuti varege kusvuta nekuda kwezuva rimwe chete, uye kubva ipapo, tariro ndeyokuti vacharamba vachiputira fodya kubva muupenyu hwavo.
Zviuru zvevanhu vakaita izvozvi, vachishandisa Great American Smokeout sekutanga kwehupenyu hwakanaka, husina utsi husina hupenyu.
Chokwadi Pamusoro peKukanganiswa Kwekenza Inokonzerwa neFodya
- Kusvuta kunobatanidzwa ne30 muzana yevose vanofa nekenza uye vanopfuura 87 muzana yemapfupa emapapu emapapu muUnited States nhasi.
- Nguruve kusvuta inokonzera dambudziko kumushandisi akafanana nekusvuta fodya. Cancers inobatanidza fodya yekimbi inosanganisira mapapu, muromo, maruva, sopu uye zvichida kancreatic kansawo zvakare.
- Fodya isina tsvina inowedzera mukana wekenza yemarama uye gums neanoda kusvika 50 muzana yevashandisi. Fodya isina tsvina haisi yakachengeteka kusvuta fodya .
- Kusvuta kunosanganiswa nemhando dzakawanda dzekenza, kusanganisira: nasopharynx (mushure mhuno uye nehuro) kenza, kenza yemukati, muromo, muromo wemukati, pharynx, larynx, esophagus, kancreatic cancer, uterine uye kenza yemukomana, kenza yemukomana, chirwere chepfungwa , kenza yemudumbu uye chirwere chinokonzerwa neukemia
Mamwe Mashomanana Zvimwe Zvikamu Zvinokosha Pamusoro Pokushandiswa Kwefodya:
- Vanenge mamiriyoni makumi mashanu emadhora eUnited States (20.8 muzana yevanhu) utsi, uye vanenge 23 muzana vevana vekusekondari vekuAmerica vanosvuta.
- Upenyu huripo hwevashandi venguva yakareba hunenge makore gumi nemana shomanana kupfuura kune vasina hanya.
- Kumusoro kwemamiriyoni maviri ehupfumi hunokonzerwa nefodya kwakaitika muUnited States mumakore mashanu pakati pe 1997 na2001.
Inopa nguva yakakwana, fodya inouraya hafu yevaya vanoramba vachiishandisa. Asi kwenguva refu zvisati zvaitika, zvinoparadza hupenyu hwedu munzira dzakaipa zvikuru.
Hapana Nguva Yakafanana Neyozvino ...
Kana iwe uchifunga nezvekusiya, unodii kubatana nezviuru zvevamwe vanoputa vanogadzirira kushandisa Great American Smokeout gore rino sezuva ravanoita kusvuta nhoroondo - nhoroondo yavo .
Panguva ino, tanga matongero ako nekuunganidza zvimwe zvinhu zvinokubatsira kutarisira nicotine kubvisa uye kuverenga pane zvaunogona kutarisira mushure mokurega kusvuta. Izvo zvinyorwa pasi apa zvichakubatsira iwe kutanga.
Shoko Nezvekubatsira
Nhamba dzinoratidza kuti vanhu vanorega kusvuta nehutano hwehutano hwakanaka munzvimbo yavo vane huwandu hwepamusoro hwekugara kwenguva refu nekupedza kusvuta. Zvigadzirire iwe kubudirira kuburikidza nekuzvikomberedza iwe nemafungiro akafanana neanoziva chaizvo zvauri kuitika. Zvinopesana mutsauko mukuru!
Usatya kutya kupera - kurega fodya chipo chisingaenzaniswi, uye chimwe chete iwe unogona kuzvipa.
Sources:
American Cancer Society. Cancer Facts and Figures 2009. http://www.cancer.org/docroot/STT/stt_0.asp
American Cancer Society. Cancer Chokwadi uye Zvikamu 2008. http://www.cancer.org/docroot/STT/content/STT_1x_Cancer_Facts_and_Figures_2008.asp